【ISTQB】请教ISTQB考题解析

旋转特洛伊木马

本人已报名参加ISTQB认证基础级考试，正在紧张备考中，模拟题有3题看不懂 ，请教高人指点，最好附赠解析。真心感谢。  
1.Analyze the following highly simplified procedure:
Ask: "What type of ticket do you require, single or return?"
IF the customer wants ‘return’
Ask: "What rate, Standard or Cheap-day?"
IF the customer replies ‘Cheap-day’
Say: "That will be £11:20"
ELSE
Say: "That will be £19:50"
ENDIF
ELSE
Say: "That will be £9:75"
ENDIF
Now decide the minimum number of tests that are needed to ensure that all
the questions have been asked, all combinations have occurred and all
replies given.
a) 3
b) 4
c) 5
d) 6

2.Given the following sets of test management terms (v-z), and activity
descriptions (1-5), which one of the following best pairs the two sets?
v - test control
w - test monitoring
x - test estimation
y - incident management
z - configuration control
1 - calculation of required test resources
2 - maintenance of record of test results
3 - re-allocation of resources when tests overrun
4 - report on deviation from test plan
5 - tracking of anomalous test results
a) v-3,w-2,x-1,y-5,z-4
b) v-2,w-5,x-1,y-4,z-3
c) v-3,w-4,x-1,y-5,z-2
d) v-2,w-1,x-4,y-3,z-5

3 The oracle assumption:
a) is that there is some existing system against which test output may be checked.
b) is that the tester can routinely identify the correct outcome of a test.
c) is that the tester knows everything about the software under test.
d) is that the tests are reviewed by experienced testers.

yeechengleen

这玩意考题还是英文的啊。。。

ljlwnlpc

回复 1# 旋转特洛伊木马


    软件测试对英语要求高吗

旋转特洛伊木马

回复 3# ljlwnlpc
还行，报名的时候发了中英文的考纲，还有模拟题，大部分基本都有学过。

crystal

回复 2# yeechengleen


   听说ISTQB认证考试分中文和英文两种语言的，对于参加过51testing软件测试培训或有测试工作经验的人来说，ISTQB中文基础级考试不难的，但貌似中文考试的证书不及英文考试的证书的认可度高，所以我还是下定决心参加英文考试！

wy51testing

有中英文吗？

wy51testing

培训多少费用的，要多长时间的

leaderkai

回复 8# wy51testing
1.试卷是英文试卷，全部是选择题，可惜带纸质字典。报名发中英文考纲，证书是国际证书（英文）
2.培训时间有1天的冲刺班（针对51testing就业培训在读学员），4天的公开课标准班。

tiger2012

回复 7# wy51testing
考试分中文考试和英文考试，考生可以自行选择的，具体可以咨询51testing认证培训的老师

tiger2012

回复 10# tiger2012

培训分两种：冲刺班1天，收费800元（针对51testing就业培训在读学员）；公开课班4天，3800元。

mamatu00

一定要参加培训吗？人在石家庄要去哪里报名考试，北京吗？

puck

回复 11# mamatu00
好像石家庄没有考点的，去北京可能会比较合适点

andy

比较资深的同学值得考下下高级版来提升自己的专业能力。

爱apple

英文，自己翻译不好

meetingh2000

回复 1# 旋转特洛伊木马

a, c b ??

andylauwzd

报名费是多钱啊，高级的？

puck

回复 16# andylauwzd

高级的考试费听过是2000元，听说挺难考的，但是考过了，身价就上去了！

我也在准备中，听说考高级光看考纲是远远不够的，要额外看很多资料，还要参加培训.......

谁有资料,分享一下啊!谢过了!

fei833393

英文呀，怕是过不了，我还是选的中文的，呵呵

xjmen

1. 选a。 这是一个买车票的流程，画出下面的图，测试的覆盖路径就一目了然了。


2.c 没啥好说的，如果搞不定就看看Glossary

test control:
A test management task that deals with developing and applying a set of corrective actions to get a test project on track when monitoring shows a deviation from what was planned. See also test management.

test monitoring: A test management task that deals with the activities related to periodically checking the status of a test project. Reports are prepared that compare the actuals to that which was planned. See also test management.

test estimation: The calculated approximation of a result related to various aspects of testing (e.g. effort spent, completion date, costs involved, number of test cases, etc.) which is usable even if input data may be incomplete, uncertain, or noisy.

incident management: The process of recognizing, investigating, taking action and disposing of incidents. It involves logging incidents,
classifying them and identifying the impact. [After IEEE 1044]

configuration control:
An element of configuration
management, consisting of the evaluation, co-ordination, approval or disapproval, and implementation of changes to configuration items after formal establishment of their configuration identification. [IEEE 610]

3，b , 其他的答案里a,d 都是不完整的，c好像答不对题。

test oracle: A source to determine expected results to compare with the actual result of the software under test. An oracle may be the existing system (for a benchmark), other software, a user manual, or an individual’s specialized knowledge, but should not be the code. [After Adrion]