1.
在HP的官方网站上下载LoadRunner9.5
的Linux安装程序[T7177-15009.iso],安装文档[hp_man_LRIG9.50_01_pdf.pdf]; 安装程序包括Hp、Ibm、Linux、Solaris系统的支持(LR9.0对应安装文件为[TLRNUX900WC_00.zip])。
2.
安装包的处理: 1.
ZIP解压:unzip
TLRNUX900WC_00.zip 2.
挂载ISO:mkdir /mnt/LoadRunner ; mount -t iso9660 -o loop
T7177-15009.iso
/mnt/LoadRunner
3.
开始安装,以LR9.5为例: /mnt/LoadRunner/Linux/installer.sh 按提示操作,直接Next到完成。
4.
添加用户和环境变量: useradd -g 0 -s /bin/csh higkoo cat /opt/HP/HP_LoadGenerator/env.csh > /etc/.login cat /opt/HP/HP_LoadGenerator/env.csh >~higkoo/.cshrc touch ~root/.rhosts ~higkoo/.rhosts
5.
检查运行环境(在本机或使用VNC执行): su - higkoo cd /opt/HP/HP_LoadGenerator/bin/ ./verify_generator
6.
启动服务(用新增的用户higkoo): cd /opt/HP/HP_LoadGenerator/bin/ ./m_daemon_setup start
7.
检查是否启动: ps aux | grep m_agent_daemon netstat -naop | grep 54345
8.
注意事项: 开启端口54345或关闭防火墙(service iptables stop)
正确设置后用verify_generator的检测结果是: ./verify_generator ===================================================
HP
Vuser Environment Verification Utility ===================================================
Product: HP LoadRunner 9.50 Version: 09.50.0000 Build: 3378 higkoolincn100ce5:
verify_generator...OK verify_generator...OK verify_generator...OK Don't forget to make sure that the name of the controller machine is also in .rhosts verify_generator...OK verify_generator...OK verify_generator...OK verify_generator...OK verify_generator...OK verify_generator...OK verify_generator...OK _______________________________________________
Summary: ________ Vuser Host
higkoolincn100ce5: OK |
使用Controller连接,在“UNIX Environment Tab”下选择“Don't use RSH
”即可连接Linux负载机。
若使用RSH连接,则负载机必须安装RSH并正确配置,正如检测过程中描述的“Don't forget to make sure that the name of the controller machine”。
补充,Linux下似乎只支持Web/Http协议的脚本。譬如WinSock协议,从名称上都知道只适合Windows: “Error (-81024): LR_VUG: The 'WinSock' type is not supported on 'LINUX' platforms .” 另外试了Java协议,确实不行,报错如下: Error (-81024): LR_VUG: The 'General-Java' type is not supported on 'LINUX' platforms . 依赖库:yum -y --disablerepo=\* --enablerepo=AutoInstaller --nogpgcheck --skip-broken localinstall /mnt/CentOS_Final/CentOS/compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61.i386.rpm 否则会报:m_agent_daemon:
error while loading shared libraries: libstdc++.so.5: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory 注意hosts文件的配置,如果机器名和hosts里配置不一致也会导致LoadRunner启动失败, 譬如:Error: Communication error: Failed to get the server host IP by calling the gethostbyname function.。 附上给LoadRunner定制的系统服务脚本(/etc/init.d/loadrunner): #!/bin/bash
# /etc/init.d/loadrunner
# Loadrunner负载生成器服务
DAEMON=m_daemon_setup
ARGV="$@"
DIR=/opt/HP/HP_LoadGenerator/bin/
USER=higkoo
UBIT="su - $USER -c " $UBIT "cd $DIR && ./$DAEMON $ARGV"
运行服务: service loadrunner start m_agent_daemon ( 1808 ), |