自动化测试工具——英文介绍资料！

huliyan198456

自动化测试工具

Automated testing tools can enhance the testing effort as long as expectations are managed, tool issues are understood, and a tool compatible with the system-engineering environment is selected. It is also important that the tool matches the task at hand, and that the tests lend themselves to(帮助) automation. Many types of testing tools are available for use throughout the various development life cycle phases, including the highly touted（吹捧，兜售）playback testing tools.

Sometimes it is determined after research and evaluation that no tool available on the market completely suits the project's needs. In that case, it is necessary to decide whether to develop a unique solution, in the form of scripts or custom tools, or to rely solely on manual testing.

In other cases, there may be commercially available tools that would work for the testing effort, but offer more features than are needed, adding significant cost. This is another situation in which building a custom tool may be reasonable. However, careful analysis is required to verify that building the tool will not be more expensive in the long run than buying it.

In some cases, particularly when investing large amounts of money in automated testing tools, the needs of the entire organization must be considered. The tool that is selected or built must work properly with the selected technologies, and must fit into the project's budget（项目预算） and time frame（期限） allowed for introducing a tool. Evaluation criteria must be established, and the tool's capabilities must be verified according to those criteria prior to purchase.

Examining these issues early in the life-cycle will avoid costly changes later.




大家可以讨论一下，小弟的英文水平有限，不过相信对于想进外企的朋友们很有帮助的！

tian5586

自动化测试工具能帮助在预期可控制下提高测试工作的效率，测试工具的版本是被了解的，并且工具要与所选择的系统工程环境兼容。工具与手头的任务要匹配并能实现自动化测试是很重要的一点。很多类型的测试工具在各种不同的开发周期阶段使用，包括那些被极力吹捧的回放类测试工具。
很多时候，在研究和评价后确定市场上没有那种工具能完全符合项目的需要。在这种情况下，有必要决定是否以脚本的形式或者以顾客工具的形式或者仅仅依赖手工测试的方式去作为一种独体的解决方法。

在另外一些情况下，可能有一些可用的需要付费的工具能对测试工作有用，但是这些工具提供了一些不需要的特性从而增加了很大的成本。

z20010730211

看来英语还是得多接触接触啊

superload

Thanks for your upload

appleliu

Thank  you!

franksec

收下，谢谢。。。

云彩

thank you!