python selenium库添加cookie,登录时还是没有登录上，如何解决？

测试积点老人

在网上搜了好多博客,根据博客写了两个函数,分别获取cookie和添加cookie并测试登录.

1. def get_cookie():
   
2.     dirver = webdriver.Firefox()
   
3.     dirver.get('https://juejin.cn/')
   
4.     dictCookies = dirver.get_cookies()  # 获得所有cookie信息(返回是字典)
   
5.     print(dictCookies)
   
6.     print(type(dictCookies))
   
7.     jsonCookies = json.dumps(dictCookies)  # dumps是将dict转化成str格式
   
8.     print(jsonCookies)
   
9.     print(type(jsonCookies))
   
10.     # 登录完成后,将cookies保存到本地文件
    
11.     time.sleep(60)
    
12.     with open("cookies_fofa.json", "w") as fp:
    
13.         fp.write(jsonCookies)
    
14.     print(jsonCookies)
    
15.     print(type(jsonCookies))
    
16. 
    
17. def ceshi():
    
18.     browser = webdriver.Firefox()
    
19.     browser.get("https://juejin.cn/")
    
20.     browser.delete_all_cookies()  # 删除所有cookie信息
    
21.     with open('cookies_fofa.json', 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
    
22.         listCookies = json.loads(f.read())  # loads是将str转化成dict格式
    
23.     print(listCookies)
    
24.     for cookie in listCookies:
    
25.             browser.add_cookie(cookie)
    
26. 
    
27. 
    
28.        # print(cookie.get("name")+cookie.get("value"))
    
29.        #  browser.add_cookie({  # 此处模仿之前生成的cookies_fofa.json的格式写即可，要用单引号，因为已经转成dict格式了
    
30.        #      'name': cookie.get("name"),
    
31.        #      'value': cookie.get("value"),
    
32.        #      'path':  cookie.get("path"),
    
33.        #     # 'domain':  cookie.get("domain"),
    
34.        #      'secure': False,
    
35.        #      'httpOnly': False,
    
36.        #      'expiry':  cookie.get("expiry"),
    
37.        #      'sameSite':  cookie.get("sameSite")
    
38.        #  })
    
39. 
    
40. 
    
41. 
    
42.     browser.get("https://juejin.cn/")
    
43. get_cookie()
    
44. ceshi()
    
45. 
    
46. 
    
47. ``
    
48. 程序输出:几乎一模一样,除了false的f的大小写.
    
49. 
    
50. ```python
    
51. [{'name': 'ttcid', 'value': 'd473b09648ae452d8a04fa111af9bc4c38', 'path': '/', 'domain': 'juejin.cn', 'secure': False, 'httpOnly': False, 'expiry': 1683563767, 'sameSite': 'None'}, {'name': '_tea_utm_cache_2608', 'value': 'undefined', 'path': '/', 'domain': '.juejin.cn', 'secure': False, 'httpOnly': False, 'expiry': 1746635767, 'sameSite': 'None'}, {'name': '_ga', 'value': 'GA1.2.2070251714.1652027768', 'path': '/', 'domain': '.juejin.cn', 'secure': False, 'httpOnly': False, 'expiry': 1715099767, 'sameSite': 'None'}, {'name': '_gid', 'value': 'GA1.2.1692958009.1652027768', 'path': '/', 'domain': '.juejin.cn', 'secure': False, 'httpOnly': False, 'expiry': 1652114167, 'sameSite': 'None'}, {'name': 'MONITOR_WEB_ID', 'value': '5b2cf523-605f-4560-83f1-ec4aaa802dc8', 'path': '/', 'domain': '.juejin.cn', 'secure': False, 'httpOnly': False, 'expiry': 1659803767, 'sameSite': 'None'}]
    
52. <class 'list'>
    
53. [{"name": "ttcid", "value": "d473b09648ae452d8a04fa111af9bc4c38", "path": "/", "domain": "juejin.cn", "secure": false, "httpOnly": false, "expiry": 1683563767, "sameSite": "None"}, {"name": "_tea_utm_cache_2608", "value": "undefined", "path": "/", "domain": ".juejin.cn", "secure": false, "httpOnly": false, "expiry": 1746635767, "sameSite": "None"}, {"name": "_ga", "value": "GA1.2.2070251714.1652027768", "path": "/", "domain": ".juejin.cn", "secure": false, "httpOnly": false, "expiry": 1715099767, "sameSite": "None"}, {"name": "_gid", "value": "GA1.2.1692958009.1652027768", "path": "/", "domain": ".juejin.cn", "secure": false, "httpOnly": false, "expiry": 1652114167, "sameSite": "None"}, {"name": "MONITOR_WEB_ID", "value": "5b2cf523-605f-4560-83f1-ec4aaa802dc8", "path": "/", "domain": ".juejin.cn", "secure": false, "httpOnly": false, "expiry": 1659803767, "sameSite": "None"}]
    
54. <class 'str'>
    
55. [{"name": "ttcid", "value": "d473b09648ae452d8a04fa111af9bc4c38", "path": "/", "domain": "juejin.cn", "secure": false, "httpOnly": false, "expiry": 1683563767, "sameSite": "None"}, {"name": "_tea_utm_cache_2608", "value": "undefined", "path": "/", "domain": ".juejin.cn", "secure": false, "httpOnly": false, "expiry": 1746635767, "sameSite": "None"}, {"name": "_ga", "value": "GA1.2.2070251714.1652027768", "path": "/", "domain": ".juejin.cn", "secure": false, "httpOnly": false, "expiry": 1715099767, "sameSite": "None"}, {"name": "_gid", "value": "GA1.2.1692958009.1652027768", "path": "/", "domain": ".juejin.cn", "secure": false, "httpOnly": false, "expiry": 1652114167, "sameSite": "None"}, {"name": "MONITOR_WEB_ID", "value": "5b2cf523-605f-4560-83f1-ec4aaa802dc8", "path": "/", "domain": ".juejin.cn", "secure": false, "httpOnly": false, "expiry": 1659803767, "sameSite": "None"}]
    
56. <class 'str'>
    
57. [{'name': 'ttcid', 'value': 'd473b09648ae452d8a04fa111af9bc4c38', 'path': '/', 'domain': 'juejin.cn', 'secure': False, 'httpOnly': False, 'expiry': 1683563767, 'sameSite': 'None'}, {'name': '_tea_utm_cache_2608', 'value': 'undefined', 'path': '/', 'domain': '.juejin.cn', 'secure': False, 'httpOnly': False, 'expiry': 1746635767, 'sameSite': 'None'}, {'name': '_ga', 'value': 'GA1.2.2070251714.1652027768', 'path': '/', 'domain': '.juejin.cn', 'secure': False, 'httpOnly': False, 'expiry': 1715099767, 'sameSite': 'None'}, {'name': '_gid', 'value': 'GA1.2.1692958009.1652027768', 'path': '/', 'domain': '.juejin.cn', 'secure': False, 'httpOnly': False, 'expiry': 1652114167, 'sameSite': 'None'}, {'name': 'MONITOR_WEB_ID', 'value': '5b2cf523-605f-4560-83f1-ec4aaa802dc8', 'path': '/', 'domain': '.juejin.cn', 'secure': False, 'httpOnly': False, 'expiry': 1659803767, 'sameSite': 'None'}]

复制代码

请问我的问题出在了那里?

郭小贱

在加入新的cookie后，需要调用driver.refresh()函数刷新driver。

qqq911

看下日志把

bellas

看下日志

kallinr

刷新一下呢？

jingzizx

查看方法对不对