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APP自动化--Appium

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  • TA的每日心情
    奋斗
    2021-8-16 14:04
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    [LV.1]测试小兵

    跳转到指定楼层
    1#
    发表于 2018-3-12 14:32:16 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
    环境搭建:https://www.cnblogs.com/fnng/p/4540731.html

    pip install Appium_Python_Client


    1 下载安装node.js
    https://nodejs.org/en/download/
    链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1gf8fWNT 密码: vgqh

    安装完成,打开Windows 命令提示符,敲入“npm”命令回车看是否安装成功。
    npm是一个node包管理和分发工具,已经成为了非官方的发布node模块(包)的标准。有了npm,可以很快的找到特定服务要使用的包,进行下载、安装以及管理已经安装的包。

    2.1 通过 npm 安装 appium
    C:\Users\Lin>npm install -g appium

    2.2 可以在Appium官方网站上下载操作系统相应的Appium版本。(下载最新版即可)
    https://bitbucket.org/appium/appium.app/downloads/
    http://pan.baidu.com/s/1jGvAISu
    链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1dFHD0QH 密码: gkpd

    3 安装好后双击打开,如提示要安装NET按提示跳过去下载即可
    https://www.microsoft.com/net/do ... utm_medium=referral
    链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1o8MeQvg 密码: kzx8

    安装安卓SDK
    http://www.cnblogs.com/fnng/p/4552438.html
    http://blog.csdn.net/dr_neo/article/details/49870587
    设置变量:

    下面设置环境变量:

    “我的电脑”右键菜单--->属性--->高级--->环境变量--->系统变量-->新建..

    变量名:ANDROID_HOME

    变量值:D:\android\android-sdk-windows

    找到path变量名—>“编辑”添加:

    变量名:PATH

    变量值:;%ANDROID_HOME%\platform-tools;%ANDROID_HOME%\tools;

    Appium 真机 测试
    Appium环境配置好后
    1 手机usb连接电脑查看设备名称
    2 查看包名,Activity.
    3 启动appium输入设备名
    4 编写python代码
    5 运行
    注意:安卓机要开启usb调试模式

    1 查看设备名称 在cmd下输入
    adb devices

    2 查看包名,Activity.
    连接手机 打开手机要测的app
    cmd输入下面命令
    adb shell dumpsys window | findstr mCurrentFocus

    在此记下包名和activity

    3 启动appium输入设备名
    在appium左上角安卓图标单击----选择对应的安卓版本(platform version),在name栏打勾并输入设备名(第一步),-----单击appium右上角三角运行图标。

    4 编写python代码 并运行
    1. #coding=utf-8  
    2. # adb shell dumpsys window | findstr mCurrentFocus  
    3. from appium import webdriver  
    4. import time  
    5.   
    6.   
    7. desired_caps = {}  
    8. desired_caps['platformName'] = 'Android'  
    9. desired_caps['platformVersion'] = '5.1'  
    10. desired_caps['deviceName'] = '76UABLGXXD67'  
    11. desired_caps['appPackage'] = 'com.meizu.flyme.calculator'  
    12. desired_caps['appActivity'] ='com.meizu.flyme.calculator.Calculator'  
    13. driver = webdriver.Remote('http://localhost:4723/wd/hub', desired_caps)  
    14.   
    15.   
    16. time.sleep(0.5)  
    17. driver.find_element_by_id("com.meizu.flyme.calculator:id/clear_simple").click()  
    18. driver.find_element_by_id("com.meizu.flyme.calculator:id/clear_simple").click()  
    19.   
    20. driver.find_element_by_name("2").click()  
    21. driver.find_element_by_name("0").click()  
    22. driver.find_element_by_name(".").click()  
    23. driver.find_element_by_name("8").click()  
    24.   
    25. driver.find_element_by_id("com.meizu.flyme.calculator:id/mul").click()  
    26.   
    27. driver.find_element_by_name("2").click()  
    28. driver.find_element_by_name("5").click()  
    29.   
    30. driver.find_element_by_id("com.meizu.flyme.calculator:id/eq").click()  
    31. time.sleep(0.5)  
    32. driver.find_element_by_id("com.meizu.flyme.calculator:id/clear_simple").click()  
    33.   
    34. l=[1,3,1,4]  
    35. for i in l:   
    36. <span style="white-space:pre;"> </span>driver.find_element_by_name(str(i)).click()  
    37.   
    38.   
    39. driver.find_element_by_id("com.meizu.flyme.calculator:id/eq").click()  
    40. driver.quit()
    复制代码
    点击元素定位可以借助SDK带的 uiautomatorviewer.bat 工具

    1. resource-id  即
    复制代码

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  • TA的每日心情
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    [LV.1]测试小兵

    2#
     楼主| 发表于 2018-3-12 14:33:20 | 只看该作者
    1. [python] view plain copy
    2. driver.find_element_by_id("com.meizu.flyme.calculator:id/clear_simple").click()
    3. text 即
    4. [python] view plain copy
    5. driver.find_element_by_name("8").click()
    6. 其它详细看帮助文档
    7. python --- appium 帮助文档
    8. [python] view plain copy
    9. #coding=utf-8
    10. # adb shell dumpsys window | findstr mCurrentFocus
    11. from appium import webdriver
    12. import time

    13. desired_caps = {}
    14. desired_caps['platformName'] = 'Android'
    15. desired_caps['platformVersion'] = '5.1'
    16. desired_caps['deviceName'] = '76UABLGXXD67'
    17. desired_caps['appPackage'] = 'com.meizu.flyme.calculator'
    18. desired_caps['appActivity'] ='com.meizu.flyme.calculator.Calculator'

    19. driver = webdriver.Remote('http://localhost:4723/wd/hub', desired_caps)




    20. Help on WebDriver in module appium.webdriver.webdriver object:

    21. class WebDriver(selenium.webdriver.remote.webdriver.WebDriver)
    22. | Method resolution order:
    23. | WebDriver
    24. | selenium.webdriver.remote.webdriver.WebDriver
    25. | __builtin__.object
    26. |
    27. | Methods defined here:
    28. |
    29. | __init__(self, command_executor='http://127.0.0.1:4444/wd/hub', desired_capabilities=None, browser_profile=None, proxy=None, keep_alive=False)
    30. |
    31. | activate_ime_engine(self, engine)
    32. | Activates the given IME engine on the device.
    33. | Android only.
    34. |
    35. | :Args:
    36. | - engine - the package and activity of the IME engine to activate (e.g.,
    37. | 'com.android.inputmethod.latin/.LatinIME')
    38. |
    39. | app_strings(self, language=None, string_file=None)
    40. | Returns the application strings from the device for the specified
    41. | language.
    42. |
    43. | :Args:
    44. | - language - strings language code
    45. | - string_file - the name of the string file to query
    46. |
    47. | background_app(self, seconds)
    48. | Puts the application in the background on the device for a certain
    49. | duration.
    50. |
    51. | :Args:
    52. | - seconds - the duration for the application to remain in the background
    53. |
    54. | close_app(self)
    55. | Stop the running application, specified in the desired capabilities, on
    56. | the device.
    57. |
    58. | create_web_element(self, element_id)
    59. | Creates a web element with the specified element_id.
    60. | Overrides method in Selenium WebDriver in order to always give them
    61. | Appium WebElement
    62. |
    63. | deactivate_ime_engine(self)
    64. | Deactivates the currently active IME engine on the device.
    65. | Android only.
    66. |
    67. | drag_and_drop(self, origin_el, destination_el)
    68. | Drag the origin element to the destination element
    69. |
    70. | :Args:
    71. | - originEl - the element to drag
    72. | - destinationEl - the element to drag to
    73. |
    74. | end_test_coverage(self, intent, path)
    75. | Ends the coverage collection and pull the coverage.ec file from the device.
    76. | Android only.
    77. |
    78. | See https://github.com/appium/appium/blob/master/docs/en/android_coverage.md
    79. |
    80. | :Args:
    81. | - intent - description of operation to be performed
    82. | - path - path to coverage.ec file to be pulled from the device
    83. |
    84. | find_element_by_accessibility_id(self, id)
    85. | Finds an element by accessibility id.
    86. |
    87. | :Args:
    88. | - id - a string corresponding to a recursive element search using the
    89. | Id/Name that the native Accessibility options utilize
    90. |
    91. | :Usage:
    92. | driver.find_element_by_accessibility_id()
    93. |
    94. | find_element_by_android_uiautomator(self, uia_string)
    95. | Finds element by uiautomator in Android.
    96. |
    97. | :Args:
    98. | - uia_string - The element name in the Android UIAutomator library
    99. |
    100. | :Usage:
    101. | driver.find_element_by_android_uiautomator('.elements()[1].cells()[2]')
    102. |
    103. | find_element_by_ios_class_chain(self, class_chain_string)
    104. | Find an element by ios class chain string.
    105. |
    106. | :Args:
    107. | - class_chain_string - The class chain string
    108. |
    109. | :Usage:
    110. | driver.find_element_by_ios_class_chain('XCUIElementTypeWindow/XCUIElementTypeButton[3]')
    111. |
    112. | find_element_by_ios_predicate(self, predicate_string)
    113. | Find an element by ios predicate string.
    114. |
    115. | :Args:
    116. | - predicate_string - The predicate string
    117. |
    118. | :Usage:
    119. | driver.find_element_by_ios_predicate('label == "myLabel"')
    120. |
    121. | find_element_by_ios_uiautomation(self, uia_string)
    122. | Finds an element by uiautomation in iOS.
    123. |
    124. | :Args:
    125. | - uia_string - The element name in the iOS UIAutomation library
    126. |
    127. | :Usage:
    128. | driver.find_element_by_ios_uiautomation('.elements()[1].cells()[2]')
    129. |
    130. | find_elements_by_accessibility_id(self, id)
    131. | Finds elements by accessibility id.
    132. |
    133. | :Args:
    134. | - id - a string corresponding to a recursive element search using the
    135. | Id/Name that the native Accessibility options utilize
    136. |
    137. | :Usage:
    138. | driver.find_elements_by_accessibility_id()
    139. |
    140. | find_elements_by_android_uiautomator(self, uia_string)
    141. | Finds elements by uiautomator in Android.
    142. |
    143. | :Args:
    144. | - uia_string - The element name in the Android UIAutomator library
    145. |
    146. | :Usage:
    147. | driver.find_elements_by_android_uiautomator('.elements()[1].cells()[2]')
    148. |
    149. | find_elements_by_ios_class_chain(self, class_chain_string)
    150. | Finds elements by ios class chain string.
    151. |
    152. | :Args:
    153. | - class_chain_string - The class chain string
    154. |
    155. | :Usage:
    156. | driver.find_elements_by_ios_class_chain('XCUIElementTypeWindow[2]/XCUIElementTypeAny[-2]')
    157. |
    158. | find_elements_by_ios_predicate(self, predicate_string)
    159. | Finds elements by ios predicate string.
    160. |
    161. | :Args:
    162. | - predicate_string - The predicate string
    163. |
    164. | :Usage:
    165. | driver.find_elements_by_ios_predicate('label == "myLabel"')
    166. |
    167. | find_elements_by_ios_uiautomation(self, uia_string)
    168. | Finds elements by uiautomation in iOS.
    169. |
    170. | :Args:
    171. | - uia_string - The element name in the iOS UIAutomation library
    172. |
    173. | :Usage:
    174. | driver.find_elements_by_ios_uiautomation('.elements()[1].cells()[2]')
    175. |
    176. | flick(self, start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y)
    177. | Flick from one point to another point.
    178. |
    179. | :Args:
    180. | - start_x - x-coordinate at which to start
    181. | - start_y - y-coordinate at which to start
    182. | - end_x - x-coordinate at which to stop
    183. | - end_y - y-coordinate at which to stop
    184. |
    185. | :Usage:
    186. | driver.flick(100, 100, 100, 400)
    187. |
    188. | get_settings(self)
    189. | Returns the appium server Settings for the current session.
    190. | Do not get Settings confused with Desired Capabilities, they are
    191. | separate concepts. See https://github.com/appium/appium/blob/master/docs/en/advanced-concepts/settings.md
    192. |
    193. | hide_keyboard(self, key_name=None, key=None, strategy=None)
    194. | Hides the software keyboard on the device. In iOS, use `key_name` to press
    195. | a particular key, or `strategy`. In Android, no parameters are used.
    196. |
    197. | :Args:
    198. | - key_name - key to press
    199. | - strategy - strategy for closing the keyboard (e.g., `tapOutside`)
    200. |
    201. | install_app(self, app_path)
    202. | Install the application found at `app_path` on the device.
    203. |
    204. | :Args:
    205. | - app_path - the local or remote path to the application to install
    206. |
    207. | is_app_installed(self, bundle_id)
    208. | Checks whether the application specified by `bundle_id` is installed
    209. | on the device.
    210. |
    211. | :Args:
    212. | - bundle_id - the id of the application to query
    213. |
    214. | is_ime_active(self)
    215. | Checks whether the device has IME service active. Returns True/False.
    216. | Android only.
    217. |
    218. | keyevent(self, keycode, metastate=None)
    219. | Sends a keycode to the device. Android only. Possible keycodes can be
    220. | found in http://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html.
    221. |
    222. | :Args:
    223. | - keycode - the keycode to be sent to the device
    224. | - metastate - meta information about the keycode being sent
    225. |
    226. | launch_app(self)
    227. | Start on the device the application specified in the desired capabilities.
    228. |
    229. | lock(self, seconds)
    230. | Lock the device for a certain period of time. iOS only.
    231. |
    232. | :Args:
    233. | - the duration to lock the device, in seconds
    234. |
    235. | long_press_keycode(self, keycode, metastate=None)
    236. | Sends a long press of keycode to the device. Android only. Possible keycodes can be
    237. | found in http://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/KeyEvent.html.
    238. |
    239. | :Args:
    240. | - keycode - the keycode to be sent to the device
    241. | - metastate - meta information about the keycode being sent
    242. |
    243. | open_notifications(self)
    244. | Open notification shade in Android (API Level 18 and above)
    245. |
    复制代码

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    [LV.1]测试小兵

    3#
     楼主| 发表于 2018-3-12 14:34:07 | 只看该作者
    | pinch(self, element=None, percent=200, steps=50)
    | Pinch on an element a certain amount
    |
    | :Args:
    | - element - the element to pinch
    | - percent - (optional) amount to pinch. Defaults to 200%
    | - steps - (optional) number of steps in the pinch action
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.pinch(element)
    |
    | press_keycode(self, keycode, metastate=None)
    | Sends a keycode to the device. Android only. Possible keycodes can be
    | found in http://developer.android.com/ref ... view/KeyEvent.html.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - keycode - the keycode to be sent to the device
    | - metastate - meta information about the keycode being sent
    |
    | pull_file(self, path)
    | Retrieves the file at `path`. Returns the file's content encoded as
    | Base64.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - path - the path to the file on the device
    |
    | pull_folder(self, path)
    | Retrieves a folder at `path`. Returns the folder's contents zipped
    | and encoded as Base64.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - path - the path to the folder on the device
    |
    | push_file(self, path, base64data)
    | Puts the data, encoded as Base64, in the file specified as `path`.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - path - the path on the device
    | - base64data - data, encoded as Base64, to be written to the file
    |
    | remove_app(self, app_id)
    | Remove the specified application from the device.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - app_id - the application id to be removed
    |
    | reset(self)
    | Resets the current application on the device.
    |
    | scroll(self, origin_el, destination_el)
    | Scrolls from one element to another
    |
    | :Args:
    | - originalEl - the element from which to being scrolling
    | - destinationEl - the element to scroll to
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.scroll(el1, el2)
    |
    | set_location(self, latitude, longitude, altitude)
    | Set the location of the device
    |
    | :Args:
    | - latitude - String or numeric value between -90.0 and 90.00
    | - longitude - String or numeric value between -180.0 and 180.0
    | - altitude - String or numeric value
    |
    | set_network_connection(self, connectionType)
    | Sets the network connection type. Android only.
    | Possible values:
    | Value (Alias) | Data | Wifi | Airplane Mode
    | -------------------------------------------------
    | 0 (None) | 0 | 0 | 0
    | 1 (Airplane Mode) | 0 | 0 | 1
    | 2 (Wifi only) | 0 | 1 | 0
    | 4 (Data only) | 1 | 0 | 0
    | 6 (All network on) | 1 | 1 | 0
    | These are available through the enumeration `appium.webdriver.ConnectionType`
    |
    | :Args:
    | - connectionType - a member of the enum appium.webdriver.ConnectionType
    |
    | set_value(self, element, value)
    | Set the value on an element in the application.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - element - the element whose value will be set
    | - Value - the value to set on the element
    |
    | shake(self)
    | Shake the device.
    |
    | start_activity(self, app_package, app_activity, **opts)
    | Opens an arbitrary activity during a test. If the activity belongs to
    | another application, that application is started and the activity is opened.
    |
    | This is an Android-only method.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - app_package - The package containing the activity to start.
    | - app_activity - The activity to start.
    | - app_wait_package - Begin automation after this package starts (optional).
    | - app_wait_activity - Begin automation after this activity starts (optional).
    | - intent_action - Intent to start (optional).
    | - intent_category - Intent category to start (optional).
    | - intent_flags - Flags to send to the intent (optional).
    | - optional_intent_arguments - Optional arguments to the intent (optional).
    | - dont_stop_app_on_reset - Should the app be stopped on reset (optional)?
    |
    | swipe(self, start_x, start_y, end_x, end_y, duration=None)
    | Swipe from one point to another point, for an optional duration.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - start_x - x-coordinate at which to start
    | - start_y - y-coordinate at which to start
    | - end_x - x-coordinate at which to stop
    | - end_y - y-coordinate at which to stop
    | - duration - (optional) time to take the swipe, in ms.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.swipe(100, 100, 100, 400)
    |
    | tap(self, positions, duration=None)
    | Taps on an particular place with up to five fingers, holding for a
    | certain time
    |
    | :Args:
    | - positions - an array of tuples representing the x/y coordinates of
    | the fingers to tap. Length can be up to five.
    | - duration - (optional) length of time to tap, in ms
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.tap([(100, 20), (100, 60), (100, 100)], 500)
    |
    | toggle_location_services(self)
    | Toggle the location services on the device. Android only.
    |
    | toggle_touch_id_enrollment(self)
    | Toggle enroll touchId on iOS Simulator
    |
    | touch_id(self, match)
    | Simulate touchId on iOS Simulator
    |
    | update_settings(self, settings)
    | Set settings for the current session.
    | For more on settings, see: https://github.com/appium/appium ... oncepts/settings.md
    |
    | :Args:
    | - settings - dictionary of settings to apply to the current test session
    |
    | wait_activity(self, activity, timeout, interval=1)
    | Wait for an activity: block until target activity presents
    | or time out.
    |
    | This is an Android-only method.
    |
    | :Agrs:
    | - activity - target activity
    | - timeout - max wait time, in seconds
    | - interval - sleep interval between retries, in seconds
    |
    | zoom(self, element=None, percent=200, steps=50)
    | Zooms in on an element a certain amount
    |
    | :Args:
    | - element - the element to zoom
    | - percent - (optional) amount to zoom. Defaults to 200%
    | - steps - (optional) number of steps in the zoom action
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.zoom(element)
    |
    | ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Data descriptors defined here:
    |
    | active_ime_engine
    | Returns the activity and package of the currently active IME engine (e.g.,
    | 'com.android.inputmethod.latin/.LatinIME').
    | Android only.
    |
    | available_ime_engines
    | Get the available input methods for an Android device. Package and
    | activity are returned (e.g., ['com.android.inputmethod.latin/.LatinIME'])
    | Android only.
    |
    | context
    | Returns the current context of the current session.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.context
    |
    | contexts
    | Returns the contexts within the current session.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.contexts
    |
    | current_activity
    | Retrieves the current activity running on the device.
    |
    | current_context
    | Returns the current context of the current session.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.current_context
    |
    | current_package
    | Retrieves the current package running on the device.
    |
    | device_time
    | Returns the date and time from the device
    |
    | network_connection
    | Returns an integer bitmask specifying the network connection type.
    | Android only.
    | Possible values are available through the enumeration `appium.webdriver.ConnectionType`
    |
    | ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Methods inherited from selenium.webdriver.remote.webdriver.WebDriver:
    |
    | __repr__(self)
    |
    | add_cookie(self, cookie_dict)
    | Adds a cookie to your current session.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - cookie_dict: A dictionary object, with required keys - "name" and "value";
    | optional keys - "path", "domain", "secure", "expiry"
    |
    | Usage:
    | driver.add_cookie({'name' : 'foo', 'value' : 'bar'})
    | driver.add_cookie({'name' : 'foo', 'value' : 'bar', 'path' : '/'})
    | driver.add_cookie({'name' : 'foo', 'value' : 'bar', 'path' : '/', 'secure':True})
    |
    |

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    [LV.1]测试小兵

    4#
     楼主| 发表于 2018-3-12 14:34:36 | 只看该作者
    back(self)
    | Goes one step backward in the browser history.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.back()
    |
    | close(self)
    | Closes the current window.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.close()
    |
    | delete_all_cookies(self)
    | Delete all cookies in the scope of the session.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.delete_all_cookies()
    |
    | delete_cookie(self, name)
    | Deletes a single cookie with the given name.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.delete_cookie('my_cookie')
    |
    | execute(self, driver_command, params=None)
    | Sends a command to be executed by a command.CommandExecutor.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - driver_command: The name of the command to execute as a string.
    | - params: A dictionary of named parameters to send with the command.
    |
    | :Returns:
    | The command's JSON response loaded into a dictionary object.
    |
    | execute_async_script(self, script, *args)
    | Asynchronously Executes JavaScript in the current window/frame.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - script: The JavaScript to execute.
    | - \*args: Any applicable arguments for your JavaScript.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.execute_async_script('document.title')
    |
    | execute_script(self, script, *args)
    | Synchronously Executes JavaScript in the current window/frame.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - script: The JavaScript to execute.
    | - \*args: Any applicable arguments for your JavaScript.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.execute_script('document.title')
    |
    | file_detector_context(*args, **kwds)
    | Overrides the current file detector (if necessary) in limited context.
    | Ensures the original file detector is set afterwards.
    |
    | Example:
    |
    | with webdriver.file_detector_context(UselessFileDetector):
    | someinput.send_keys('/etc/hosts')
    |
    | :Args:
    | - file_detector_class - Class of the desired file detector. If the class is different
    | from the current file_detector, then the class is instantiated with args and kwargs
    | and used as a file detector during the duration of the context manager.
    | - args - Optional arguments that get passed to the file detector class during
    | instantiation.
    | - kwargs - Keyword arguments, passed the same way as args.
    |
    | find_element(self, by='id', value=None)
    | 'Private' method used by the find_element_by_* methods.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | Use the corresponding find_element_by_* instead of this.
    |
    | :rtype: WebElement
    |
    | find_element_by_class_name(self, name)
    | Finds an element by class name.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - name: The class name of the element to find.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.find_element_by_class_name('foo')
    |
    | find_element_by_css_selector(self, css_selector)
    | Finds an element by css selector.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - css_selector: The css selector to use when finding elements.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.find_element_by_css_selector('#foo')
    |
    | find_element_by_id(self, id_)
    | Finds an element by id.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - id\_ - The id of the element to be found.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.find_element_by_id('foo')
    |
    | find_element_by_link_text(self, link_text)
    | Finds an element by link text.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - link_text: The text of the element to be found.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.find_element_by_link_text('Sign In')
    |
    | find_element_by_name(self, name)
    | Finds an element by name.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - name: The name of the element to find.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.find_element_by_name('foo')
    |
    | find_element_by_partial_link_text(self, link_text)
    | Finds an element by a partial match of its link text.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - link_text: The text of the element to partially match on.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.find_element_by_partial_link_text('Sign')
    |
    | find_element_by_tag_name(self, name)
    | Finds an element by tag name.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - name: The tag name of the element to find.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.find_element_by_tag_name('foo')
    |
    | find_element_by_xpath(self, xpath)
    | Finds an element by xpath.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - xpath - The xpath locator of the element to find.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.find_element_by_xpath('//div/td[1]')
    |
    | find_elements(self, by='id', value=None)
    | 'Private' method used by the find_elements_by_* methods.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | Use the corresponding find_elements_by_* instead of this.
    |
    | :rtype: list of WebElement
    |
    | find_elements_by_class_name(self, name)
    | Finds elements by class name.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - name: The class name of the elements to find.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.find_elements_by_class_name('foo')
    |
    | find_elements_by_css_selector(self, css_selector)
    | Finds elements by css selector.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - css_selector: The css selector to use when finding elements.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.find_elements_by_css_selector('.foo')
    |
    | find_elements_by_id(self, id_)
    | Finds multiple elements by id.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - id\_ - The id of the elements to be found.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.find_elements_by_id('foo')
    |
    | find_elements_by_link_text(self, text)
    | Finds elements by link text.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - link_text: The text of the elements to be found.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.find_elements_by_link_text('Sign In')
    |
    | find_elements_by_name(self, name)
    | Finds elements by name.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - name: The name of the elements to find.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.find_elements_by_name('foo')
    |
    | find_elements_by_partial_link_text(self, link_text)
    | Finds elements by a partial match of their link text.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - link_text: The text of the element to partial match on.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.find_element_by_partial_link_text('Sign')
    |
    | find_elements_by_tag_name(self, name)
    | Finds elements by tag name.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - name: The tag name the use when finding elements.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.find_elements_by_tag_name('foo')
    |
    | find_elements_by_xpath(self, xpath)
    | Finds multiple elements by xpath.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - xpath - The xpath locator of the elements to be found.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.find_elements_by_xpath("//div[contains(@class, 'foo')]")
    |
    | forward(self)
    | Goes one step forward in the browser history.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.forward()
    |
    | fullscreen_window(self)
    | Invokes the window manager-specific 'full screen' operation
    |
    | get(self, url)
    | Loads a web page in the current browser session.
    |
    | get_cookie(self, name)
    | Get a single cookie by name. Returns the cookie if found, None if not.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.get_cookie('my_cookie')
    |
    |

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    [LV.1]测试小兵

    5#
     楼主| 发表于 2018-3-12 14:34:49 | 只看该作者
    get_cookies(self)
    | Returns a set of dictionaries, corresponding to cookies visible in the current session.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.get_cookies()
    |
    | get_log(self, log_type)
    | Gets the log for a given log type
    |
    | :Args:
    | - log_type: type of log that which will be returned
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.get_log('browser')
    | driver.get_log('driver')
    | driver.get_log('client')
    | driver.get_log('server')
    |
    | get_screenshot_as_base64(self)
    | Gets the screenshot of the current window as a base64 encoded string
    | which is useful in embedded images in HTML.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.get_screenshot_as_base64()
    |
    | get_screenshot_as_file(self, filename)
    | Saves a screenshot of the current window to a PNG image file. Returns
    | False if there is any IOError, else returns True. Use full paths in
    | your filename.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - filename: The full path you wish to save your screenshot to. This
    | should end with a `.png` extension.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.get_screenshot_as_file('/Screenshots/foo.png')
    |
    | get_screenshot_as_png(self)
    | Gets the screenshot of the current window as a binary data.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.get_screenshot_as_png()
    |
    | get_window_position(self, windowHandle='current')
    | Gets the x,y position of the current window.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.get_window_position()
    |
    | get_window_rect(self)
    | Gets the x, y coordinates of the window as well as height and width of
    | the current window.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.get_window_rect()
    |
    | get_window_size(self, windowHandle='current')
    | Gets the width and height of the current window.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.get_window_size()
    |
    | implicitly_wait(self, time_to_wait)
    | Sets a sticky timeout to implicitly wait for an element to be found,
    | or a command to complete. This method only needs to be called one
    | time per session. To set the timeout for calls to
    | execute_async_script, see set_script_timeout.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - time_to_wait: Amount of time to wait (in seconds)
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.implicitly_wait(30)
    |
    | maximize_window(self)
    | Maximizes the current window that webdriver is using
    |
    | minimize_window(self)
    | Invokes the window manager-specific 'minimize' operation
    |
    | quit(self)
    | Quits the driver and closes every associated window.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.quit()
    |
    | refresh(self)
    | Refreshes the current page.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.refresh()
    |
    | save_screenshot(self, filename)
    | Saves a screenshot of the current window to a PNG image file. Returns
    | False if there is any IOError, else returns True. Use full paths in
    | your filename.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - filename: The full path you wish to save your screenshot to. This
    | should end with a `.png` extension.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.save_screenshot('/Screenshots/foo.png')
    |
    | set_page_load_timeout(self, time_to_wait)
    | Set the amount of time to wait for a page load to complete
    | before throwing an error.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - time_to_wait: The amount of time to wait
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.set_page_load_timeout(30)
    |
    | set_script_timeout(self, time_to_wait)
    | Set the amount of time that the script should wait during an
    | execute_async_script call before throwing an error.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - time_to_wait: The amount of time to wait (in seconds)
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.set_script_timeout(30)
    |
    | set_window_position(self, x, y, windowHandle='current')
    | Sets the x,y position of the current window. (window.moveTo)
    |
    | :Args:
    | - x: the x-coordinate in pixels to set the window position
    | - y: the y-coordinate in pixels to set the window position
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.set_window_position(0,0)
    |
    | set_window_rect(self, x=None, y=None, width=None, height=None)
    | Sets the x, y coordinates of the window as well as height and width of
    | the current window.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.set_window_rect(x=10, y=10)
    | driver.set_window_rect(width=100, height=200)
    | driver.set_window_rect(x=10, y=10, width=100, height=200)
    |
    | set_window_size(self, width, height, windowHandle='current')
    | Sets the width and height of the current window. (window.resizeTo)
    |
    | :Args:
    | - width: the width in pixels to set the window to
    | - height: the height in pixels to set the window to
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.set_window_size(800,600)
    |
    | start_client(self)
    | Called before starting a new session. This method may be overridden
    | to define custom startup behavior.
    |
    | start_session(self, capabilities, browser_profile=None)
    | Creates a new session with the desired capabilities.
    |
    | :Args:
    | - browser_name - The name of the browser to request.
    | - version - Which browser version to request.
    | - platform - Which platform to request the browser on.
    | - javascript_enabled - Whether the new session should support JavaScript.
    | - browser_profile - A selenium.webdriver.firefox.firefox_profile.FirefoxProfile object. Only used if Firefox is requested.
    |
    | stop_client(self)
    | Called after executing a quit command. This method may be overridden
    | to define custom shutdown behavior.
    |
    | switch_to_active_element(self)
    | Deprecated use driver.switch_to.active_element
    |
    | switch_to_alert(self)
    | Deprecated use driver.switch_to.alert
    |
    | switch_to_default_content(self)
    | Deprecated use driver.switch_to.default_content
    |
    | switch_to_frame(self, frame_reference)
    | Deprecated use driver.switch_to.frame
    |
    | switch_to_window(self, window_name)
    | Deprecated use driver.switch_to.window
    |
    | ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    | Data descriptors inherited from selenium.webdriver.remote.webdriver.WebDriver:
    |
    | __dict__
    | dictionary for instance variables (if defined)
    |
    | __weakref__
    | list of weak references to the object (if defined)
    |
    | application_cache
    | Returns a ApplicationCache Object to interact with the browser app cache
    |
    | current_url
    | Gets the URL of the current page.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.current_url
    |
    | current_window_handle
    | Returns the handle of the current window.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.current_window_handle
    |
    | desired_capabilities
    | returns the drivers current desired capabilities being used
    |
    | file_detector
    |
    | log_types
    | Gets a list of the available log types
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.log_types
    |
    | mobile
    |
    | name
    | Returns the name of the underlying browser for this instance.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | - driver.name
    |
    | orientation
    | Gets the current orientation of the device
    |
    | :Usage:
    | orientation = driver.orientation
    |
    | page_source
    | Gets the source of the current page.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.page_source
    |
    | switch_to
    |
    | title
    | Returns the title of the current page.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.title
    |
    | window_handles
    | Returns the handles of all windows within the current session.
    |
    | :Usage:
    | driver.window_handles

    None
    [Finished in 21.2s]


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