TA的每日心情 | 擦汗 昨天 09:05 |
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签到天数: 1048 天 连续签到: 1 天 [LV.10]测试总司令
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前言
有人问我登录携带登录的测试框架该怎么处理,今天就对框架做一点小升级吧,加入登录的测试功能。
conftest.py更改
- #!/usr/bin/env python3
- # -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
- import base64
- import pytest
- import allure
- from py.xml import html
- from selenium import webdriver
- from page.webpage import WebPage
- from common.readconfig import ini
- from tools.send_mail import send_report
- from tools.times import timestamp
- from config.conf import cm
- driver = None
- @pytest.fixture(scope='session', autouse=True)
- def drivers(request):
- global driver
- if driver is None:
- driver = webdriver.Chrome()
- web = WebPage(driver)
- web.get_url(ini.url)
- def fn():
- driver.quit()
- request.addfinalizer(fn)
- return driver
- @pytest.hookimpl(hookwrapper=True)
- def pytest_runtest_makereport(item):
- """
- 当测试失败的时候,自动截图,展示到html报告中
- :param item:
- """
- pytest_html = item.config.pluginmanager.getplugin('html')
- outcome = yield
- report = outcome.get_result()
- extra = getattr(report, 'extra', [])
- if report.when == 'call' or report.when == "setup":
- xfail = hasattr(report, 'wasxfail')
- if (report.skipped and xfail) or (report.failed and not xfail):
- screen_img = _capture_screenshot()
- if screen_img:
- html = '<div><img src="data:image/png;base64,%s" alt="screenshot" style="width:1024px;height:768px;" ' \
- 'onclick="window.open(this.src)" align="right"/></div>' % screen_img
- extra.append(pytest_html.extras.html(html))
- report.extra = extra
- report.description = str(item.function.__doc__)
- def pytest_html_results_table_header(cells):
- cells.insert(1, html.th('用例名称'))
- cells.insert(2, html.th('Test_nodeid'))
- cells.pop(2)
- def pytest_html_results_table_row(report, cells):
- cells.insert(1, html.td(report.description))
- cells.insert(2, html.td(report.nodeid))
- cells.pop(2)
- def pytest_html_results_table_html(report, data):
- if report.passed:
- del data[:]
- data.append(html.div('通过的用例未捕获日志输出.', class_='empty log'))
- def pytest_html_report_title(report):
- report.title = "pytest示例项目测试报告"
- def pytest_configure(config):
- config._metadata.clear()
- config._metadata['测试项目'] = "测试百度官网搜索"
- config._metadata['测试地址'] = ini.url
- def pytest_html_results_summary(prefix, summary, postfix):
- # prefix.clear() # 清空summary中的内容
- prefix.extend([html.p("所属部门: XX公司测试部")])
- prefix.extend([html.p("测试执行人: 随风挥手")])
- def pytest_terminal_summary(terminalreporter, exitstatus, config):
- """收集测试结果"""
- result = {
- "total": terminalreporter._numcollected,
- 'passed': len(terminalreporter.stats.get('passed', [])),
- 'failed': len(terminalreporter.stats.get('failed', [])),
- 'error': len(terminalreporter.stats.get('error', [])),
- 'skipped': len(terminalreporter.stats.get('skipped', [])),
- # terminalreporter._sessionstarttime 会话开始时间
- 'total times': timestamp() - terminalreporter._sessionstarttime
- }
- print(result)
- if result['failed'] or result['error']:
- send_report()
- def _capture_screenshot():
- """截图保存为base64"""
- now_time, screen_path = cm.screen_file
- driver.save_screenshot(screen_path)
- allure.attach.file(screen_path, "测试失败截图...{}".format(
- now_time), allure.attachment_type.PNG)
- with open(screen_path, 'rb') as f:
- imagebase64 = base64.b64encode(f.read())
- return imagebase64.decode()
复制代码 config.ini更改
- [HOST]
- HOST = http://127.0.0.1/zentao/user-login-L3plbnRhby9teS5odG1s.html
复制代码 conf.py更改
- <strong> </strong>#!/usr/bin/env python3
- # -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
- import os
- from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
- from tools.times import datetime_strftime
- class ConfigManager(object):
- # 项目目录
- BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
- # 日志目录
- LOG_PATH = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'logs')
- # 报告目录
- REPORT_PATH = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'report', 'report.html')
- ELEMENT_PATH = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'page_element')
- # 元素定位的类型
- LOCATE_MODE = {
- 'css': By.CSS_SELECTOR,
- 'xpath': By.XPATH,
- 'name': By.NAME,
- 'id': By.ID,
- 'class': By.CLASS_NAME
- }
- # 邮件信息
- EMAIL_INFO = {
- 'username': '1084502012@qq.com', # 切换成你自己的地址
- 'password': 'QQ邮箱授权码',
- 'smtp_host': 'smtp.qq.com',
- 'smtp_port': 465
- }
- # 收件人
- ADDRESSEE = [
- '1084502012@qq.com',
- ]
- @property
- def ini_file(self):
- # 配置文件
- _file = os.path.join(self.BASE_DIR, 'config', 'config.ini')
- if not os.path.exists(_file):
- raise FileNotFoundError("配置文件%s不存在!" % _file)
- return _file
- def element_file(self, name):
- """页面元素文件"""
- element_path = os.path.join(self.ELEMENT_PATH, '%s.yaml' % name)
- if not os.path.exists(element_path):
- raise FileNotFoundError("%s 文件不存在!" % element_path)
- return element_path
- @property
- def log_path(self):
- log_path = os.path.join(self.BASE_DIR, 'logs')
- if not os.path.exists(log_path):
- os.makedirs(log_path)
- return os.path.join(log_path, "%s.log" % datetime_strftime())
- @property
- def screen_file(self):
- now_time = datetime_strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S")
- # 截图目录
- screenshot_dir = os.path.join(self.BASE_DIR, 'screen_capture')
- if not os.path.exists(screenshot_dir):
- os.makedirs(screenshot_dir)
- screen_path = os.path.join(screenshot_dir, "{}.png".format(now_time))
- return now_time, screen_path
- cm = ConfigManager()
- if __name__ == '__main__':
- print(cm.BASE_DIR)
复制代码
page更改
添加了几个函数!
- #!/usr/bin/env python3
- # -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
- """
- selenium基类
- 本文件存放了selenium基类的封装方法
- """
- from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
- from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
- from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException, NoSuchElementException
- from config.conf import cm
- from tools.times import sleep
- from tools.logger import Logger
- log = Logger(__name__).logger
- class WebPage(object):
- """selenium基类"""
- def __init__(self, driver):
- # self.driver = webdriver.Chrome()
- self.driver = driver
- self.timeout = 20
- self.wait = WebDriverWait(self.driver, self.timeout)
- def get_url(self, url):
- """打开网址并验证"""
- self.driver.maximize_window()
- self.driver.set_page_load_timeout(60)
- try:
- self.driver.get(url)
- self.driver.implicitly_wait(10)
- log.info("打开网页:%s" % url)
- except TimeoutException:
- raise TimeoutException("打开%s超时请检查网络或网址服务器" % url)
- @staticmethod
- def element_locator(func, locator):
- """元素定位器"""
- name, value = locator
- return func(cm.LOCATE_MODE[name], value)
- def find_element(self, locator):
- """寻找单个元素"""
- return WebPage.element_locator(lambda *args: self.wait.until(
- EC.presence_of_element_located(args)), locator)
- def find_elements(self, locator):
- """查找多个相同的元素"""
- return WebPage.element_locator(lambda *args: self.wait.until(
- EC.presence_of_all_elements_located(args)), locator)
- def focus(self):
- """聚焦元素"""
- self.driver.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0,document.body.scrollHeight)")
- def elements_num(self, locator):
- """获取相同元素的个数"""
- number = len(self.find_elements(locator))
- log.info("相同元素:{}".format((locator, number)))
- return number
- def input_text(self, locator, txt):
- """输入(输入前先清空)"""
- sleep(0.5)
- ele = self.find_element(locator)
- ele.clear()
- ele.send_keys(txt)
- log.info("输入文本:{}".format(txt))
- def is_click(self, locator):
- """点击"""
- ele = self.find_element(locator)
- ele.click()
- sleep()
- log.info("点击元素:{}".format(locator))
- def is_exists(self, locator):
- """元素是否存在(DOM)"""
- try:
- WebPage.element_locator(lambda *args: EC.presence_of_element_located(args)(self.driver), locator)
- return True
- except NoSuchElementException:
- return False
- def alert_exists(self):
- """判断弹框是否出现,并返回弹框的文字"""
- alert = EC.alert_is_present()(self.driver)
- if alert:
- text = alert.text
- log.info("Alert弹窗提示为:%s" % text)
- alert.accept()
- return text
- else:
- log.error("没有Alert弹窗提示!")
- def element_text(self, locator):
- """获取当前的text"""
- _text = self.find_element(locator).text
- log.info("获取文本:{}".format(_text))
- return _text
- def get_attribute(self, locator, name):
- """获取元素属性"""
- return self.find_element(locator).get_attribute(name)
- @property
- def get_source(self):
- """获取页面源代码"""
- return self.driver.page_source
- def refresh(self):
- """刷新页面F5"""
- self.driver.refresh()
- self.driver.implicitly_wait(30)
- if __name__ == "__main__":
- pass
复制代码 page_element更改
- 账号: "css==input[name=account]"
- 密码: "css==input[name=password]"
- 登录: "css==button#submit"
- 我的地盘: "xpath==//nav[@id='navbar']//span[text()=' 我的地盘']"
- 右上角名称: "css==.user-name"
- 退出登录: "xpath==//a[text()='退出']"
复制代码- 产品按钮: "xpath==//nav[@id='navbar']//a[text()='产品']"
- 添加产品: "xpath==//div[@id='pageActions']//a[text()=' 添加产品']"
- 产品名称: "css==#name"
- 产品代号: "css==#code"
- 保存产品: "css==#submit"
- 产品列表: "xpath==//ul[@class='nav nav-stacked nav-secondary scrollbar-hover']//a[1]"
复制代码
page_object更改
- #!/usr/bin/env python3
- # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
- from page.webpage import WebPage
- from common.readelement import Element
- login = Element('login')
- class LoginPage(WebPage):
- """登录类"""
- def username(self, name):
- """用户名"""
- self.input_text(login['账号'], name)
- def password(self, pwd):
- """密码"""
- self.input_text(login['密码'], pwd)
- def submit(self):
- """登录"""
- self.is_click(login['登录'])
- def quit_login(self):
- """退出登录"""
- self.is_click(login['右上角名称'])
- self.is_click(login['退出登录'])
- def login_success(self):
- """验证登录"""
- return self.is_exists(login['我的地盘'])
复制代码- #!/usr/bin/env python3
- # -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
- from page.webpage import WebPage, sleep
- from common.readelement import Element
- product = Element('product')
- class ProductPage(WebPage):
- """产品类"""
- def click_product(self):
- """点击产品"""
- self.is_click(product['产品按钮'])
- def add_product(self):
- """添加产品"""
- self.is_click(product['添加产品'])
- def add_product_content(self, name, code):
- """添加产品内容"""
- self.input_text(product['产品名称'], name)
- self.input_text(product['产品代号'], code)
- def save_product(self):
- """保存产品"""
- self.focus()
- self.is_click(product['保存产品'])
- def product_list(self):
- """产品列表"""
- return [i.get_attribute('title') for i in self.find_elements(product['产品列表'])]
- if __name__ == '__main__':
- a = product['产品列表'][1] + "[1]"
- print(a)
复制代码 TestCase更改
- #!/usr/bin/env python3
- # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
- import pytest
- from tools.times import sleep
- from page_object.loginpage import LoginPage
- class TestLogin:
- """测试登录"""
- @pytest.mark.parametrize("name,pwd", [('admin', 'Admin123456'), ('test', 'test123')])
- def test_001(self, drivers, name, pwd):
- login = LoginPage(drivers)
- login.username(name)
- login.password(pwd)
- login.submit()
- sleep(3)
- res = login.alert_exists()
- if res:
- assert res == "登录失败,请检查您的用户名或密码是否填写正确。"
- elif login.login_success():
- login.quit_login()
复制代码- #!/usr/bin/env python3
- # -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
- import pytest
- import allure
- from random import randint
- from tools.times import sleep
- from page_object.loginpage import LoginPage
- from page_object.productpage import ProductPage
- @allure.feature("测试产品模块")
- class TestProduct:
- @pytest.fixture(scope='class', autouse=True)
- def is_login(self, request, drivers):
- login = LoginPage(drivers)
- login.username('admin')
- login.password('Admin123456')
- login.submit()
- sleep(3)
- def logout():
- login.quit_login()
- request.addfinalizer(logout)
- @allure.story("测试添加产品")
- def test_001(self, drivers):
- """搜索"""
- product = ProductPage(drivers)
- product.click_product()
- product.add_product()
- name, code = randint(100, 999), randint(100, 999)
- product.add_product_content(name, code)
- product.save_product()
- sleep(3)
- product.click_product()
- assert str(name) in product.product_list()
- if __name__ == '__main__':
- pytest.main(['TestCase/test_aproduct.py'])
复制代码
测试结果
登录之后的测试用例:
测试登录的用例:
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