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[原创文章] 记一次mycat的问题检查-栈溢出

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  • TA的每日心情
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    2019-10-10 16:07
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    [LV.1]测试小兵

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    1#
    发表于 2019-10-18 16:27:45 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |正序浏览 |阅读模式
    本帖最后由 TimiZheng 于 2019-10-18 16:58 编辑

    以下问题为去年的问题,记录在自己的为知笔记中,拿出来分享下。
    现象:运行了两年的mycat,突然变得十分不稳定。
    4个mycat实例,在运行一段时间(有时几个小时,有时1-2天)总会出现偶尔无法连接等问题,监控程序经常会报错。

    日志:查看mycat.log日志中,没有任何的信息。
    在console.log中找到stackoverflowerror,但是只有1条这样的错误,和检测不能连接的时间并不相同。所以当时没有在意。
    对jvm进行分析,也没有发现问题,没有长时间的gc。
    找java开发的大牛,对jvm参数一通调整,各种分析,还是无济于事。
    经过一个星期的折腾,慢慢发现了规律。
    规律:重启后一段时间内会很正常,但是一旦出现stackoverflowerror错误,后面就会陆续出现不能连接的情况,随着时间推移,不能连接会越来越严重,直到守护进程认为mycat不可用,就会自动重启程序。
    于是开始仔细检查这个错误:

    1. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei="">Exception in thread "$_NIOREACTOR-3-RW"
    2. 2018-03-27T02:16:14.612+0800: 196587.704: Total time for which application
    3. threads were stopped: 0.0019378 seconds, Stopping threads took: 0.0001489
    4. seconds</p>
    5. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei="">java.lang.StackOverflowError</p>
    6. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    7. com.alibaba.druid.sql.ast.SQLObjectImpl.accept(SQLObjectImpl.</p>
    8. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    9. com.alibaba.druid.sql.visitor.functions.Concat.eval_r(Concat.</p>
    10. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    11. com.alibaba.druid.sql.visitor.SQLEvalVisitorUtils.visit(SQLEvalVisitorUtils.</p>
    12. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    13. com.alibaba.druid.sql.visitor.SQLEvalVisitorImpl.visit(SQLEvalVisitorImpl.</p>
    14. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    15. com.alibaba.druid.sql.ast.expr.SQLMethodInvokeExpr.accept0(SQLMethodInvokeExpr.</p>
    16. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    17. com.alibaba.druid.sql.ast.SQLObjectImpl.accept(SQLObjectImpl.</p>
    18. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    19. com.alibaba.druid.sql.visitor.SQLEvalVisitorUtils.visit(SQLEvalVisitorUtils.</p>
    20. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    21. com.alibaba.druid.sql.visitor.SQLEvalVisitorImpl.visit(SQLEvalVisitorImpl.</p>
    22. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    23. com.alibaba.druid.sql.ast.expr.SQLBinaryOpExpr.accept0(SQLBinaryOpExpr.</p>
    24. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    25. com.alibaba.druid.sql.ast.SQLObjectImpl.accept(SQLObjectImpl.</p>
    26. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    27. com.alibaba.druid.wall.spi.WallVisitorUtils.eval_r(WallVisitorUtils.</p>
    28. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    29. com.alibaba.druid.wall.spi.WallVisitorUtils.getValue(WallVisitorUtils.</p>
    30. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    31. com.alibaba.druid.wall.spi.WallVisitorUtils.getValue(WallVisitorUtils.</p>
    32. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    33. com.alibaba.druid.wall.spi.WallVisitorUtils.getValue(WallVisitorUtils.</p>
    34. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    35. org.opencloudb.route.util.RouterUtil.isConditionAlwaysFalse(RouterUtil.</p>
    36. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    37. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.addExprIfNotFalse(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    38. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    39. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    40. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    41. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    42. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    43. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    44. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    45. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    46. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    47. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    48. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    49. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    50. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    51. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    52. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    53. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    54. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    55. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    56. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    57. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    58. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    59. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    60. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    61. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    62. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    63. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    64. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    65. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    66. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    67. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    68. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    69. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    70. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    71. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    72. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    73. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    74. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    75. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    76. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei=""> <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr>  <wbr> at
    77. org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor.</p>
    78. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei="">...........................</p>
    79. <p style="margin: 8px 0px; font-family: Helvetica,;" hiragino="" sans="" yahei="">org.opencloudb.parser.druid.MycatSchemaStatVisitor.splitUntilNoOr(MycatSchemaStatVisitor. </p>
    复制代码




    讲师作品: MySQL实战校园业务数据库:http://www.atstudy.com/course/2001
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  • TA的每日心情
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    [LV.1]测试小兵

    2#
     楼主| 发表于 2019-10-18 16:59:50 | 只看该作者
    这个就是栈溢出的问题所在,没有办法只能去找源代码来看看,这是什么鬼。

    找到源代码如下:

      
    1.   splitUntilNoOr(WhereUnit whereUnit) {       (whereUnit.isFinishedParse()) {          (whereUnit.getSubWhereUnit().size() > ) {             (i = ; i < whereUnit.getSubWhereUnit().size(); i++) {                splitUntilNoOr(whereUnit.getSubWhereUnit().get(i));             }          }        } {          SQLBinaryOpExpr expr = whereUnit.getCanSplitExpr();          (expr.getOperator() == SQLBinaryOperator.BooleanOr) { addExprIfNotFalse(whereUnit, expr.getRight());             (expr.getLeft() SQLBinaryOpExpr) {                whereUnit.setCanSplitExpr((SQLBinaryOpExpr)expr.getLeft());                splitUntilNoOr(whereUnit);             } {                addExprIfNotFalse(whereUnit, expr.getLeft());             }          } {             addExprIfNotFalse(whereUnit, expr);             whereUnit.setFinishedParse();          }       }     }        
    复制代码
    原来是递归解析sql语句(注:新版本中已经没有这段代码)。  大致推测是sql语句引起,找开发问了一圈,都说没有改过程序。     
    这么大一个错误也不给我打印一个sql语句出来,于是找了其中一台打开debug模式,并降低这台mycat的负载,但是debug模式日志量仍然很大,1分钟就能打出50M,又不知道什么时间才会出来,所以做了一个脚本去监控console.log ,一旦发现有错,立即保存日志。   
    最后终于找到了sql语句,是一个有程序拼出来的sql,发现是用户数据有大量的重复导致拼出来的sql有非常多的or组成。  处理:数据去重,并设置表的唯一索引防止类似事件发生。
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