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标题: 非常谢谢楼上的,又出现问题请教!!!! [打印本页]

作者: liuxhsl 时间: 2006-6-3 15:30
标题: 非常谢谢楼上的,又出现问题请教!!!!
楼上的:
你好!非常谢谢你,这种方法能测系统中的JAVABean.现在我要用STRUSTTESTCASE来测试有关STRUTS中的forward、mapping、Action及ACTIONForm.我按着STRUSTTESTCASE网站提供的例子总是实现不了。比如说我有点Loginaction,我测这个LoginAction的类为TestLoginAction.java,然后点运行——运行junit总是提示failure,提示一大堆错但我不明白怎么解决。我的TestLoginAction.java的代码如下，用的是MyEclipse编程环境：
package com.lxh.struts.action;

import servletunit.struts.MockStrutsTestCase;

public class TestLoginAction extends MockStrutsTestCase {

public TestLoginAction(String testName) {
      super(testName);
}

public void setUp() throws Exception {
      super.setUp();
}

public void testSuccessfulLogin() {

         setRequestPathInfo("/login");
         System.out.println("hello!");
         addRequestParameter("username","lxh");
         System.out.print("welcome1");
      addRequestParameter("password","123");
      System.out.print("welcome2");
      actionPerform();
   System.out.print("welcome3");
      verifyForward("success");
   assertEquals("lxh",request.getAttribute("username"));
      //verifyForwardPath("/success.jsp");
   // assertEquals("deryl",getSession().getAttribute("authentication"));
      //verifyNoActionErrors();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
      junit.textui.TestRunner.run(TestLoginAction.class);
}

}
点击右键run As——Junit Test,运行结果后：只会输出hello!、welcome1、welcome2
我现在非常急解决这个问题，！请知道者帮帮我，能否尽量详细点说明解决方法，谢谢各位高手了。

作者: liuxhsl 时间: 2006-6-3 15:46
标题: 点击run as---junit test运行后提示的问题如下
hello!
welcome1welcome22006-6-3 15:36:58 org.apache.struts.util.PropertyMessageResources <init>
信息: Initializing, config='org.apache.struts.util.LocalStrings', returnNull=true
2006-6-3 15:36:58 org.apache.struts.util.PropertyMessageResources <init>
信息: Initializing, config='org.apache.struts.action.ActionResources', returnNull=true
2006-6-3 15:36:58 org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet initServlet
严重: null
java.lang.NullPointerException
      at org.apache.crimson.parser.Parser2.parseInternal(Unknown Source)
      at org.apache.crimson.parser.Parser2.parse(Unknown Source)
      at org.apache.crimson.parser.XMLReaderImpl.parse(Unknown Source)
      at org.apache.commons.digester.Digester.parse(Digester.java:1567)
      at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.initServlet(ActionServlet.java:1433)
      at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.init(ActionServlet.java:466)
      at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:211)
      at servletunit.struts.MockStrutsTestCase.getActionServlet(MockStrutsTestCase.java:226)
      at servletunit.struts.MockStrutsTestCase.actionPerform(MockStrutsTestCase.java:290)
      at com.lxh.struts.action.TestLoginAction.testSuccessfulLogin(TestLoginAction.java:23)
      at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
      at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
      at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
      at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
      at junit.framework.TestCase.runTest(TestCase.java:154)
      at junit.framework.TestCase.runBare(TestCase.java:127)
      at junit.framework.TestResult$1.protect(TestResult.java:106)
      at junit.framework.TestResult.runProtected(TestResult.java:124)
      at junit.framework.TestResult.run(TestResult.java:109)
      at junit.framework.TestCase.run(TestCase.java:118)
      at junit.framework.TestSuite.runTest(TestSuite.java:208)
      at junit.framework.TestSuite.run(TestSuite.java:203)
      at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:478)
      at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:344)
      at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:196)
2006-6-3 15:36:58 servletunit.struts.MockStrutsTestCase getActionServlet
严重: Error initializing action servlet
javax.servlet.ServletException: java.lang.NullPointerException
      at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.initServlet(ActionServlet.java:1441)
      at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.init(ActionServlet.java:466)
      at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:211)
      at servletunit.struts.MockStrutsTestCase.getActionServlet(MockStrutsTestCase.java:226)
      at servletunit.struts.MockStrutsTestCase.actionPerform(MockStrutsTestCase.java:290)
      at com.lxh.struts.action.TestLoginAction.testSuccessfulLogin(TestLoginAction.java:23)
      at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
      at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
      at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
      at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
      at junit.framework.TestCase.runTest(TestCase.java:154)
      at junit.framework.TestCase.runBare(TestCase.java:127)
      at junit.framework.TestResult$1.protect(TestResult.java:106)
      at junit.framework.TestResult.runProtected(TestResult.java:124)
      at junit.framework.TestResult.run(TestResult.java:109)
      at junit.framework.TestCase.run(TestCase.java:118)
      at junit.framework.TestSuite.runTest(TestSuite.java:208)
      at junit.framework.TestSuite.run(TestSuite.java:203)
      at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:478)
      at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:344)
      at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:196)
2006-6-3 15:36:58 org.apache.struts.util.PropertyMessageResources <init>
信息: Initializing, config='org.apache.struts.action.ActionResources', returnNull=true
2006-6-3 15:36:58 org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet initServlet

作者: century 时间: 2006-6-3 17:09
标题: wen
你的服务器，是tomcat?　可能与环境变量有关吧，检查下相关文件，如web.xml等，具体要模拟环境才知道

作者: liuxhsl 时间: 2006-6-3 18:46
我的服务器是TOMCAT,我也怀疑是配置问题,或者是stutstestcase包没有引入,但是我真的不知道怎么引入?
下面这句话我不知道怎么实现,我只把jjunit-3.8.1.jar与strutstest-2.1.3.jar放置到WEB-INF/lib下,而没有把test.war下的文件放到WEB-INF/lib,因为我解压不了test.war,同时通过引入外部库也不行?请问我该怎么做呢?我能否加入你的QQ吗?因我做毕业论文需做测试,系统做出来了,但测试还没实现,请你指导.我的QQ是:24287552.
"由官方網站上下載StrutsTestCase後解開，會發現有一個名為test.war的檔案，將它解開，將裡面的aspectjrt-1.1.1.jar、cactus-13-1.6.1.jar、commons-beanutils.jar、commons-collections.jar、 commons-digester.jar、commons-httpclient-2.0.jar、commons-logging.jar、commons-validator.jar、crimson.jar、httpunit-1.5.4.jar、 jaxp.jar、junit-3.8.1.jar、log4j-1.2.5.jar、strutstest-2.1.3.jar放置到WEB-INF/lib，然後撰寫如下測試碼，撰寫測試碼時"

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