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标题: 高阶测试人员：Redis-Shake工具研究（下） [打印本页]
作者: lsekfe    时间: 2021-7-7 09:35
标题: 高阶测试人员：Redis-Shake工具研究（下）
待实例启动后，用同样的方式进行集群的构建。
  1. root@5141467f762d:/data# redis-cli --cluster create 172.25.253.0:8000 172.25.253.0:8001 172.25.253.0:8002 172.25.253.0:8003 172.25.253.0:8004 172.25.253.0:8005 172.25.253.0:8006 172.25.253.0:8007 172.25.253.0:8008 172.25.253.0:8009 --cluster-replicas 1 -a 123456
  2. Warning: Using a password with '-a' or '-u' option on the command line interface may not be safe.
  3. >>> Performing hash slots allocation on 10 nodes...
  4. Master[0] -> Slots 0 - 3276
  5. Master[1] -> Slots 3277 - 6553
  6. Master[2] -> Slots 6554 - 9829
  7. Master[3] -> Slots 9830 - 13106
  8. Master[4] -> Slots 13107 - 16383
  9. Adding replica 172.25.253.0:8006 to 172.25.253.0:8000
  10. Adding replica 172.25.253.0:8007 to 172.25.253.0:8001
  11. Adding replica 172.25.253.0:8008 to 172.25.253.0:8002
  12. Adding replica 172.25.253.0:8009 to 172.25.253.0:8003
  13. Adding replica 172.25.253.0:8005 to 172.25.253.0:8004
  14. >>> Trying to optimize slaves allocation for anti-affinity
  15. [WARNING] Some slaves are in the same host as their master
  16. M: e360847d352d53946fe3d8df45eb85d345f5e03b 172.25.253.0:8000
  17.    slots:[0-3276] (3277 slots) master
  18. M: 23a3550fdf50cb86a6d12d56627757318ea9ad67 172.25.253.0:8001
  19.    slots:[3277-6553] (3277 slots) master
  20. M: 054e696ec5639f8bf68293f63a2d1e6507062e47 172.25.253.0:8002
  21.    slots:[6554-9829] (3276 slots) master
  22. M: 4f9cc0b67da6a31ca9a1f596154d1d4e02932086 172.25.253.0:8003
  23.    slots:[9830-13106] (3277 slots) master
  24. M: 708043e6b8b70953cc162b733d15be3fc951efca 172.25.253.0:8004
  25.    slots:[13107-16383] (3277 slots) master
  26. S: c85a6dd73665472fdd76d83b78bf3093669b2c4e 172.25.253.0:8005
  27.    replicates 054e696ec5639f8bf68293f63a2d1e6507062e47
  28. S: 478c2ad79e506106bc5471df3e545f4624c60b43 172.25.253.0:8006
  29.    replicates 23a3550fdf50cb86a6d12d56627757318ea9ad67
  30. S: f9bad9c5b76e9609c16a503dbd9b23f4d62d5c9d 172.25.253.0:8007
  31.    replicates 708043e6b8b70953cc162b733d15be3fc951efca
  32. S: 0c14761377ed09d955e06a8e7bcd8354494bc711 172.25.253.0:8008
  33.    replicates 4f9cc0b67da6a31ca9a1f596154d1d4e02932086
  34. S: 236c13a695d926a2b739b90092de49a8089c30cc 172.25.253.0:8009
  35.    replicates e360847d352d53946fe3d8df45eb85d345f5e03b
  36. Can I set the above configuration? (type 'yes' to accept): yes
  37. >>> Nodes configuration updated
  38. >>> Assign a different config epoch to each node
  39. >>> Sending CLUSTER MEET messages to join the cluster
  40. Waiting for the cluster to join
  41. .
  42. >>> Performing Cluster Check (using node 172.25.253.0:8000)
  43. M: e360847d352d53946fe3d8df45eb85d345f5e03b 172.25.253.0:8000
  44.    slots:[0-3276] (3277 slots) master
  45.    1 additional replica(s)
  46. M: 23a3550fdf50cb86a6d12d56627757318ea9ad67 172.25.253.0:8001
  47.    slots:[3277-6553] (3277 slots) master
  48.    1 additional replica(s)
  49. S: c85a6dd73665472fdd76d83b78bf3093669b2c4e 172.25.253.0:8005
  50.    slots: (0 slots) slave
  51.    replicates 054e696ec5639f8bf68293f63a2d1e6507062e47
  52. S: f9bad9c5b76e9609c16a503dbd9b23f4d62d5c9d 172.25.253.0:8007
  53.    slots: (0 slots) slave
  54.    replicates 708043e6b8b70953cc162b733d15be3fc951efca
  55. S: 478c2ad79e506106bc5471df3e545f4624c60b43 172.25.253.0:8006
  56.    slots: (0 slots) slave
  57.    replicates 23a3550fdf50cb86a6d12d56627757318ea9ad67
  58. S: 0c14761377ed09d955e06a8e7bcd8354494bc711 172.25.253.0:8008
  59.    slots: (0 slots) slave
  60.    replicates 4f9cc0b67da6a31ca9a1f596154d1d4e02932086
  61. S: 236c13a695d926a2b739b90092de49a8089c30cc 172.25.253.0:8009
  62.    slots: (0 slots) slave
  63.    replicates e360847d352d53946fe3d8df45eb85d345f5e03b
  64. M: 708043e6b8b70953cc162b733d15be3fc951efca 172.25.253.0:8004
  65.    slots:[13107-16383] (3277 slots) master
  66.    1 additional replica(s)
  67. M: 054e696ec5639f8bf68293f63a2d1e6507062e47 172.25.253.0:8002
  68.    slots:[6554-9829] (3276 slots) master
  69.    1 additional replica(s)
  70. M: 4f9cc0b67da6a31ca9a1f596154d1d4e02932086 172.25.253.0:8003
  71.    slots:[9830-13106] (3277 slots) master
  72.    1 additional replica(s)
  73. [OK] All nodes agree about slots configuration.
  74. >>> Check for open slots...
  75. >>> Check slots coverage...
  76. [OK] All 16384 slots covered.
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测试数据写入
　　我们需要给源集群写入测试数据，然后才能进行数据迁移。数据写入脚本如下：
  1. for i in `seq 1000000`;
  2. do
  3. redis-cli -c -h 127.0.0.1 -p 7000 -a 123456 set k:$i v:$i
  4. done
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可以看出，上面的脚本共写入了1000000条数据。Redis集群会根据key的hash进行数据分区，如下：


　　此外，为了测试数据过滤功能，还额外写入了10W条其他key，如下：


　　Redis-Shake测试
　　首先，在github上下载最新的redis-shake-v2.0.3.tar.gz并解压。
  1. /mnt/c/Users/wangy ? tar -xvf redis-shake-v2.0.3.tar.gz
  2. ./._redis-shake-v2.0.3
  3. ./redis-shake-v2.0.3/
  4. ./redis-shake-v2.0.3/._.DS_Store
  5. ./redis-shake-v2.0.3/.DS_Store
  6. ./redis-shake-v2.0.3/ChangeLog
  7. ./redis-shake-v2.0.3/redis-shake.linux
  8. ./redis-shake-v2.0.3/redis-shake.conf
  9. ./redis-shake-v2.0.3/redis-shake.windows
  10. ./redis-shake-v2.0.3/._stop.sh
  11. ./redis-shake-v2.0.3/stop.sh
  12. ./redis-shake-v2.0.3/._start.sh
  13. ./redis-shake-v2.0.3/start.sh
  14. ./redis-shake-v2.0.3/redis-shake.darwin
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打开其中的redis-shake.conf进行修改，下面仅列出与本次测试相关的配置项。
  1. # 源端redis的类型，支持standalone，sentinel，cluster和proxy四种模式，注意：目前proxy只用于rump模式。
  2. source.type = cluster
  3. # 源redis地址。
  4. source.address = 172.25.253.0:7002;172.25.253.0:7000;172.25.253.0:7001;172.25.253.0:7003;172.25.253.0:7040;172.25.253.0:7005
  5. # password of db/proxy. even if type is sentinel.
  6. source.password_raw = 123456
  7. # auth type, don't modify it
  8. source.auth_type = auth
  9. # 目的redis的类型，支持standalone，sentinel，cluster和proxy四种模式。
  10. target.type = cluster
  11. target.address = 172.25.253.0:8000;172.25.253.0:8001;172.25.253.0:8002;172.25.253.0:8003;172.25.253.0:8004
  12. # password of db/proxy. even if type is sentinel.
  13. target.password_raw = 123456
  14. # auth type, don't modify it
  15. target.auth_type = auth
  16. # 支持按前缀过滤key，只让指定前缀的key通过，分号分隔。比如指定abc，将会通过abc, abc1, abcxxx
  17. filter.key.whitelist = k:
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配置好之后，使用下面的命令启动：
  1. /mnt/c/Users/wangy/redis-shake-v2.0.3 ? ./redis-shake.linux -type=sync -conf=redis-shake.conf
  2. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [WARN] source.auth_type[auth] != auth
  3. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [WARN] target.auth_type[auth] != auth
  4. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] the target redis type is cluster, only pass db0
  5. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] source rdb[172.25.253.0:7002] checksum[yes]
  6. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] source rdb[172.25.253.0:7000] checksum[yes]
  7. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] source rdb[172.25.253.0:7001] checksum[yes]
  8. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [WARN]
  9. ______________________________
  10. \                             \           _         ______ |
  11. \                             \        /   \___-=O'/|O'/__|
  12.   \   RedisShake, here we go !! \_______\          / | /    )
  13.   /                             /        '/-==__ _/__|/__=-|  -GM
  14. /        Alibaba Cloud        /         *             \ | |
  15. /                             /                        (o)
  16. ------------------------------
  17. if you have any problem, please visit https://github.com/alibaba/RedisShake/wiki/FAQ

  19. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] redis-shake configuration: {"ConfVersion":1,"Id":"redis-shake","LogFile":"","LogLevel":"info","SystemProfile":9310,"HttpProfile":9320,"Parallel":32,"SourceType":"cluster","SourceAddress":"172.25.253.0:7002;172.25.253.0:7000;172.25.253.0:7001","SourcePasswordRaw":"***","SourcePasswordEncoding":"***","SourceAuthType":"auth","SourceTLSEnable":false,"SourceRdbInput":["local"],"SourceRdbParallel":3,"SourceRdbSpecialCloud":"","TargetAddress":"172.25.253.0:8000;172.25.253.0:8001;172.25.253.0:8002;172.25.253.0:8003;172.25.253.0:8004","TargetPasswordRaw":"***","TargetPasswordEncoding":"***","TargetDBString":"-1","TargetAuthType":"auth","TargetType":"cluster","TargetTLSEnable":false,"TargetRdbOutput":"local_dump","TargetVersion":"5.0.12","FakeTime":"","KeyExists":"none","FilterDBWhitelist":["0"],"FilterDBBlacklist":[],"FilterKeyWhitelist":[],"FilterKeyBlacklist":[],"FilterSlot":[],"FilterLua":false,"BigKeyThreshold":524288000,"Metric":true,"MetricPrintLog":false,"SenderSize":104857600,"SenderCount":4095,"SenderDelayChannelSize":65535,"KeepAlive":0,"PidPath":"","ScanKeyNumber":50,"ScanSpecialCloud":"","ScanKeyFile":"","Qps":200000,"ResumeFromBreakPoint":false,"Psync":true,"NCpu":0,"HeartbeatUrl":"","HeartbeatInterval":10,"HeartbeatExternal":"","HeartbeatNetworkInterface":"","ReplaceHashTag":false,"ExtraInfo":false,"SockFileName":"","SockFileSize":0,"FilterKey":null,"FilterDB":"","Rewrite":false,"SourceAddressList":["172.25.253.0:7002","172.25.253.0:7000","172.25.253.0:7001"],"TargetAddressList":["172.25.253.0:8000","172.25.253.0:8001","172.25.253.0:8002","172.25.253.0:8003","172.25.253.0:8004"],"SourceVersion":"5.0.12","HeartbeatIp":"127.0.0.1","ShiftTime":0,"TargetReplace":true,"TargetDB":-1,"Version":"develop,d7cb0297f121e2f441d3636ef363871aa2ab5e25,go1.14.4,2020-07-24_17:19:07","Type":"sync"}
  20. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] DbSyncer[0] starts syncing data from 172.25.253.0:7002 to [172.25.253.0:8000 172.25.253.0:8001 172.25.253.0:8002 172.25.253.0:8003 172.25.253.0:8004] with http[9323], enableResumeFromBreakPoint[false], slot boundary[-1, -1]
  21. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] DbSyncer[2] starts syncing data from 172.25.253.0:7001 to [172.25.253.0:8000 172.25.253.0:8001 172.25.253.0:8002 172.25.253.0:8003 172.25.253.0:8004] with http[9323], enableResumeFromBreakPoint[false], slot boundary[-1, -1]
  22. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] DbSyncer[1] starts syncing data from 172.25.253.0:7000 to [172.25.253.0:8000 172.25.253.0:8001 172.25.253.0:8002 172.25.253.0:8003 172.25.253.0:8004] with http[9323], enableResumeFromBreakPoint[false], slot boundary[-1, -1]
  23. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] DbSyncer[1] psync connect '172.25.253.0:7000' with auth type[auth] OK!
  24. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] DbSyncer[0] psync connect '172.25.253.0:7002' with auth type[auth] OK!
  25. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] DbSyncer[2] psync connect '172.25.253.0:7001' with auth type[auth] OK!
  26. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] DbSyncer[1] psync send listening port[9320] OK!
  27. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] DbSyncer[2] psync send listening port[9320] OK!
  28. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] DbSyncer[0] psync send listening port[9320] OK!
  29. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] DbSyncer[1] try to send 'psync' command: run-id[?], offset[-1]
  30. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] DbSyncer[2] try to send 'psync' command: run-id[?], offset[-1]
  31. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] DbSyncer[0] try to send 'psync' command: run-id[?], offset[-1]
  32. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] Event:FullSyncStart  Id:redis-shake
  33. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] DbSyncer[1] psync runid = 4a2a6e97a05ea7c3ade676209efea6bab61638bc, offset = 444709, fullsync
  34. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] Event:FullSyncStart  Id:redis-shake
  35. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] DbSyncer[0] psync runid = 3889e6f11bb538d4c21fcd148e9c35715c316a90, offset = 355726, fullsync
  36. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] Event:FullSyncStart  Id:redis-shake
  37. 2021/03/20 15:55:10 [INFO] DbSyncer[2] psync runid = 8be6cbd6f67e8b66867e8ca8a3e9cba755c84008, offset = 444493, fullsync
  38. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] DbSyncer[0] rdb file size = 200163
  39. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:redis-ver value:5.0.12
  40. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:redis-bits value:64
  41. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:ctime value:1616226910
  42. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:used-mem value:3310920
  43. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:repl-stream-db value:0
  44. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:repl-id value:3889e6f11bb538d4c21fcd148e9c35715c316a90
  45. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:repl-offset value:355726
  46. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:aof-preamble value:0
  47. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] db_size:3344 expire_size:0
  48. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] DbSyncer[2] rdb file size = 223563
  49. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:redis-ver value:5.0.12
  50. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:redis-bits value:64
  51. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:ctime value:1616226910
  52. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:used-mem value:3380008
  53. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:repl-stream-db value:0
  54. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:repl-id value:8be6cbd6f67e8b66867e8ca8a3e9cba755c84008
  55. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:repl-offset value:444493
  56. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:aof-preamble value:0
  57. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] db_size:3345 expire_size:0
  58. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] DbSyncer[1] rdb file size = 222914
  59. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:redis-ver value:5.0.12
  60. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:redis-bits value:64
  61. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:ctime value:1616226910
  62. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:used-mem value:3375512
  63. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:repl-stream-db value:0
  64. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:repl-id value:4a2a6e97a05ea7c3ade676209efea6bab61638bc
  65. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:repl-offset value:444709
  66. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] Aux information key:aof-preamble value:0
  67. 2021/03/20 15:55:11 [INFO] db_size:3330 expire_size:0
  68. 2021/03/20 15:55:12 [INFO] DbSyncer[0] total = 195.47KB -     127.74KB [ 65%]  entry=1005
  69. 2021/03/20 15:55:12 [INFO] DbSyncer[2] total = 218.32KB -     124.72KB [ 57%]  entry=949
  70. 2021/03/20 15:55:12 [INFO] DbSyncer[1] total = 217.69KB -     151.26KB [ 69%]  entry=1016
  71. 2021/03/20 15:55:13 [INFO] DbSyncer[0] total = 195.47KB -     184.66KB [ 94%]  entry=2109
  72. 2021/03/20 15:55:13 [INFO] DbSyncer[2] total = 218.32KB -     217.07KB [ 99%]  entry=2296
  73. 2021/03/20 15:55:13 [INFO] DbSyncer[1] total = 217.69KB -     210.68KB [ 96%]  entry=2169
  74. 2021/03/20 15:55:14 [INFO] DbSyncer[0] total = 195.47KB -     195.47KB [100%]  entry=3097
  75. 2021/03/20 15:55:14 [INFO] DbSyncer[2] total = 218.32KB -     218.32KB [100%]  entry=3311
  76. 2021/03/20 15:55:14 [INFO] DbSyncer[2] total = 218.32KB -     218.32KB [100%]  entry=3345
  77. 2021/03/20 15:55:14 [INFO] DbSyncer[2] sync rdb done
  78. 2021/03/20 15:55:14 [INFO] DbSyncer[1] total = 217.69KB -     217.69KB [100%]  entry=3221
  79. 2021/03/20 15:55:14 [INFO] DbSyncer[2] FlushEvent:IncrSyncStart Id:redis-shake
  80. 2021/03/20 15:55:14 [INFO] DbSyncer[0] total = 195.47KB -     195.47KB [100%]  entry=3344
  81. 2021/03/20 15:55:14 [INFO] DbSyncer[0] sync rdb done
  82. 2021/03/20 15:55:14 [INFO] DbSyncer[0] FlushEvent:IncrSyncStart Id:redis-shake
  83. 2021/03/20 15:55:14 [INFO] DbSyncer[1] total = 217.69KB -     217.69KB [100%]  entry=3330
  84. 2021/03/20 15:55:14 [INFO] DbSyncer[1] sync rdb done
  85. 2021/03/20 15:55:14 [INFO] DbSyncer[1] FlushEvent:IncrSyncStart Id:redis-shake
  86. 2021/03/20 15:55:15 [INFO] DbSyncer[2] sync:  +forwardCommands=0      +filterCommands=0      +writeBytes=0
  87. 2021/03/20 15:55:15 [INFO] DbSyncer[0] sync:  +forwardCommands=0      +filterCommands=0      +writeBytes=0
  88. 2021/03/20 15:55:15 [INFO] DbSyncer[1] sync:  +forwardCommands=0      +filterCommands=0      +writeBytes=0
  89. 2021/03/20 15:55:16 [INFO] DbSyncer[2] sync:  +forwardCommands=0      +filterCommands=0      +writeBytes=0
  90. 2021/03/20 15:55:16 [INFO] DbSyncer[0] sync:  +forwardCommands=0      +filterCommands=0      +writeBytes=0
  91. 2021/03/20 15:55:16 [INFO] DbSyncer[1] sync:  +forwardCommands=0      +filterCommands=0      +writeBytes=0
  92. 2021/03/20 15:55:17 [INFO] DbSyncer[2] sync:  +forwardCommands=1      +filterCommands=0      +writeBytes=4
  93. ...
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当观察到sync rdb done，表面全量迁移完成，接下来是增量迁移。
　　经测试，利用工具redis-shake，可以快速对Redis集群的数据进行迁移。

　　问题
　　·网络连通性，端口需要确认。
　　·100W条数据，4分钟左右。
　　·全量/部分。





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