51Testing软件测试论坛
标题:
springboot进行单元测试报错
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作者:
测试积点老人
时间:
2019-12-9 10:47
标题:
springboot进行单元测试报错
springboot进行单元测试报错,求各位大佬指点迷津
报错信息:
<p>java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext</p><p>at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:125)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:108)
at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.setUpRequestContextIfNecessary(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:190)
at org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(ServletTestExecutionListener.java:132)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:246)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:68)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:47)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:242)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:70)</p>
复制代码
作者:
梦想家
时间:
2019-12-10 09:29
没有加载ApplicationContext.xml
作者:
bellas
时间:
2019-12-10 09:39
是不是版本不对?
作者:
qqq911
时间:
2019-12-10 11:42
环境没配置好
作者:
jingzizx
时间:
2019-12-10 12:25
感觉像配置有问题
作者:
litingting0214
时间:
2019-12-10 14:42
重新配置一下环境
作者:
海海豚
时间:
2019-12-10 15:12
https://blog.csdn.net/baofengyu90/article/details/86500016
参考下这个
作者:
Miss_love
时间:
2019-12-14 14:27
支持下
作者:
旺达
时间:
2020-5-22 11:08
其实就是 Springboot 项目的启动类 和 单元测试类的包名必须相同,如下所示:
[attach]128841[/attach]
红框部分的包名必须相同,我的不相同,所以报错了,改为同一个就好了。
作者:
旺达
时间:
2020-5-22 11:10
下面附单元测试的代码:
单元测试pom:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
定义一个测试基类:
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public abstract class BaseTest {
}
而后其他的测试类继承该类就可以了,非常方便。
业务测试类:
public class SettleFacadeTest extends BaseTest{
@Resource
ISettleQueryFacade settleQueryFacade;
@Test
public void queryDetailList(){
List<SettleDetail> detailList = settleQueryFacade.queryDetailList();
}
}
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