51Testing软件测试论坛
标题: Pyspider使用过程教程以及若干问题记录 [打印本页]
作者: 测试积点老人 时间: 2018-11-29 13:35
标题: Pyspider使用过程教程以及若干问题记录
本帖最后由 测试积点老人 于 2018-11-29 13:47 编辑
使用教程
[attach]119675[/attach]
[attach]119676[/attach]
[attach]119677[/attach]
[attach]119678[/attach]
[attach]119680[/attach]
[attach]119681[/attach]
4, pyspider中的操作界面截图 Case2
代码示例如下:
- #!/usr/bin/env python
- # -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
- # Created on 2018-08-13 13:22:16
- # Project: repospider
- from pyspider.libs.base_handler import *
- class Handler(BaseHandler):
- crawl_config = {
- }
- @every(minutes=24 * 60)
- def on_start(self):
- self.crawl('http://www.reeoo.com', callback=self.index_page)
- @config(age=10 * 24 * 60 * 60)
- def index_page(self, response):
- for each in response.doc('div[class="thumb"]').items():
- detail_url = each('a').attr('href')
- print(detail_url)
- self.crawl(detail_url, callback=self.detail_page)
- @config(priority=2)
- def detail_page(self, response):
- header = response.doc('body > article > section > header')
- title = header('h1').text()
- tags = []
- for each in header.items('a'):
- tags.append(each.text())
- content = response.doc('div[id="post_content"]')
- description = content('blockquote > p').text()
- website_url = content('a').attr.href
- image_url_list = []
- for each in content.items('img[data-src]'):
- image_url_list.append(each.attr('data-src'))
- return {
- "title": title,
- "tags": tags,
- "description": description,
- "image_url_list": image_url_list,
- "website_url": website_url
复制代码
问题记录1.
问题1
问题的错误信息:
- Exception: HTTP 599: Unable to communicate securely with peer: requested domain name does not match the server's certificate.
复制代码
解决的办法:
将代码中的基于https开头的地址,切换为http即可。实际的url地址还是https。
办法2: 设置crawl的参数 validate_cert=False
使用Pyspider过程中的nginx代理
将Nginx的端口直接映射到web服务的端口:
- vim /etc/nginx/nginx/conf
复制代码
文件的内容修改如下:
“`
server {
listen 8080;
server_name localhost;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
- location / {
- proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:5000;
- }
- error_page 404 /404.html;
- location = /40x.html {
- }
- error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
- location = /50x.html {
- }
- }
复制代码
“ 将nginx代理的主机8080映射为内部的5000端口。
pyspider中的操作界面截图 Case1
- #!/usr/bin/env python
- # -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
- # Created on 2018-08-13 14:05:23
- # Project: test
- from pyspider.libs.base_handler import *
- class Handler(BaseHandler):
- crawl_config = {
- }
- @every(minutes=24 * 60)
- def on_start(self):
- self.crawl('http://reeoo.com/', callback=self.index_page)
- @config(age=10 * 24 * 60 * 60)
- def index_page(self, response):
- for each in response.doc('a[href^="http"]').items():
- self.crawl(each.attr.href, callback=self.detail_page)
- @config(priority=2)
- def detail_page(self, response):
- return {
- "url": response.url,
- "title": response.doc('title').text(),
- }
复制代码
欢迎光临 51Testing软件测试论坛 (http://bbs.51testing.com/) |
Powered by Discuz! X3.2 |