web 自动化测试框架的一些想法和实践 - 51Testing软件测试论坛

PageObjectParser poParser = PageObjectParser.buildFromFilePath("source.txt");
poParser.parseRadio();
poParser.parseInputBox("ng-model");

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@ElementName(elementName="property.propertyUsage")
private Radio propertyUsage;
@FindBy(name="property.estateName")
@ElementName(elementName = "property.estateName")
private InputBox estateName;
@FindBy(name="property.address")
@ElementName(elementName = "property.address")
private InputBox address;
@FindBy(name="property.roomNo")
@ElementName(elementName = "property.roomNo")
private InputBox roomNo;
@FindBy(name="property.permitNo")
@ElementName(elementName = "property.permitNo")
private InputBox permitNo;

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PageObjectParser poParser = PageObjectParser.buildFromFilePath("source.txt");
poParser.parseRadio();
poParser.parseInputBoxInTable("ng-model");
poParser.parseSelect("div");

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@FindBy(name="property_propertySource")
@ElementName(elementName="property.propertySource")
private Radio propertySource;
@FindBy(name="property_status")
@ElementName(elementName="property.status")
private Radio status;
@FindBy(name="property_shape")
@ElementName(elementName="property.shape")
private Radio shape;
@FindBy(name="property_currentStatus")
@ElementName(elementName="property.currentStatus")
private Radio currentStatus;
@FindBy(name="property_propertyLook")
@ElementName(elementName="property.propertyLook")
private Radio propertyLook;
@FindBy(name="property_isAuction")
@ElementName(elementName="property.isAuction")
private Radio isAuction;
@FindBy(name="property_flagLoan")
@ElementName(elementName="property.flagLoan")
private Radio flagLoan;
@FindBy(xpath="//tr[not(contains(@style,'display: none'))]//input[@name='property_contactName']")
@ElementName(elementName="property.contactName")
private InputBox contactName;
@FindBy(xpath="//tr[not(contains(@style,'display: none'))]//input[@name='property_floorAll']")
@ElementName(elementName="property.floorAll")
private InputBox floorAll;
@FindBy(xpath="//tr[not(contains(@style,'display: none'))]//input[@name='property_floorHeight']")
@ElementName(elementName="property.floorHeight")
private InputBox floorHeight;
@FindBy(xpath="//tr[not(contains(@style,'display: none'))]//select[@name='property_relationship']")
@ElementName(elementName="property.relationship")
private SelectList relationship;
生成页面模型之后，生成一个页面元素描述的excel，可以是多个页面：
WebUICodeGenerator.build().writePageObjectsToExcel("sample.xls",
Lists.newArrayList(MockPage1.class,MockPage2.class));

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WebUICodeGenerator t= WebUICodeGenerator.build("AddProperty.xls");
t.generateAnnotationStatement("流程1");
t.generateAnnotationStatement("流程12");
注解或者代码：得到注解
MockPage1:
@UIActions(actions={@UIAction(processName="流程1",elementActionDescription={"propertyUsage","estateName","address","roomNo"})
})
MockPage2:
@UIActions(actions={@UIAction(processName="流程1",elementActionDescription={"contactName","floorAll","isAuction","currentStatus","status","propertyDecoration"})
})
放到页面Page Object类去。编写流程类：
最后构建整个业务流程，使用如下代码：中文命名只是为了说明使用。
public class 流程1 extends BaseWebTestAction {
public 流程1(WebDriver driver, TestData testData) {
super(driver, testData);
}
@Override
public void execute() {
WebTestActionBuilder.createTestActionByUIAction(MockPage1.class, "流程1",driver, testData).execute();
WebTestActionBuilder.createTestActionByUIAction(MockPage2.class, "流程1",driver, testData).execute();
}
}
以上代码中execute()实质上等价：
MockPage1 page1 = ModifiedPageFactory.createPageObject(driver,MockPage1.class);
page1.processUIAction("流程1",testData);
MockPage2 page2 = ModifiedPageFactory.createPageObject(driver,MockPage2.class);
page2.processUIAction("流程1",testData);
或者：
MockPage1 page1 = ModifiedPageFactory.createPageObject(driver,MockPage1.class);
page1.getPropertyUsage().selectByVisibleText(testData.get("propertyUsage"));
page1.getAddress().input(testData.get("address"));
page1.getEstateName().input(testData.get("estateName"));
page1.getRoomNo().input(testData.get("roomNo"));
MockPage2 page2 = ModifiedPageFactory.createPageObject(driver,MockPage2.class);
page2.getContactName().input(testData.get("contractName"));
...........
如果不生成注解，直接生成代码就是：
使用代码：
WebUICodeGenerator.build("AddProperty.xls").generateSingleTestStep("流程1");
生成流程的函数：
public static void 流程1(WebDriver driver,TestData testData){
WebTestActionBuilder.createTestActionByElementActionList(MockPage1.class,Lists.newArrayList("propertyUsage","estateName","address","roomNo"),driver,testData).execute();
WebTestActionBuilder.createTestActionByElementActionList(MockPage2.class,Lists.newArrayList("contactName","floorAll","isAuction","currentStatus","status","propertyDecoration"),driver,testData).execute();
}

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WebUICodeGenerator t= WebUICodeGenerator.build();
t.generateTestDataClass(Lists.newArrayList(MockPage1.class,MockPage2.class));
结果：
private String roomNo;
private String permitNo;
private String propertySource;
private String status;
private String shape;
private String currentStatus;
private String propertyLook;
..........
使用testng 驱动测试
public class SampleTest extends BaseWebTest {
@DataProvider(name = "sample_data")
public Iterator<Object[]> getAPITestData(Method m) throws Exception{
Map<String, Class> clazzMap = new HashMap<String, Class>();
clazzMap.put("Sample", Sample.class);
Iterator<Object[]> y = ExcelHelper.build("abc.xls").ToIteratorInColMode(clazzMap);
return y;
}
@Test(dataProvider ="property_data" )
public void addProperty(Sample testData) {
Login。。。。。
流程1 flow = new 流程1(driver,testData);
flow.execute();
}
}

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