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标题: 关于在 python 中使用 requests 框架传入中文参数问题 [打印本页]
作者: 八戒你干嘛    时间: 2017-6-27 14:38
标题: 关于在 python 中使用 requests 框架传入中文参数问题
  1. <span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">requestsMethodForPost</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">param</span><span class="p">):</span>
  2.     <span class="n">url</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">upGradeUrl</span> <span class="o">+</span> <span class="s">'?'</span>
  3.     <span class="n">request</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">requests</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">post</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">url</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">data</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="n">param</span><span class="p">)</span>
  4.     <span class="n">response</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">request</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">text</span>
  5.     <span class="k">print</span> <span class="n">response</span>
  6.     <span class="n">respDic</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">json</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">loads</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">response</span><span class="p">)</span>
  7.     <span class="k">return</span> <span class="n">respDic</span>
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大神们，我用python做接口自动化测试，遇到这么一个问题，在用requests中post请求的时候，参数中会带有中文，然后我就直接把中文传进去了：
  1. <span class="n">params</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="p">{</span>
  2.     <span class="s">'from'</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s">'internal'</span><span class="p">,</span>
  3.     <span class="s">'gps_type'</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s">'baidu'</span><span class="p">,</span>
  4.     <span class="s">'lat'</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s">'40.018597'</span><span class="p">,</span>
  5.     <span class="s">'lng'</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s">'116.476326'</span><span class="p">,</span>
  6.     <span class="s">'mac'</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s">'b4:30:52:5e:6d:61'</span><span class="p">,</span>
  7.     <span class="s">'model'</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s">'HUAWEI-HUAWEI C8817E'</span><span class="p">,</span>
  8.     <span class="s">'name'</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s">'先生'</span><span class="p">,</span>
  9.     <span class="s">'order_id'</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="bp">self</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">order_id</span><span class="p">,</span>
  10.     <span class="s">'os'</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s">'HUAWEI19,4.4.4'</span><span class="p">,</span>
  11.     <span class="s">'phone'</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s">'13000000090'</span><span class="p">,</span>
  12. <span class="p">}</span>
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然后，我就post出这个请求，但是在控制台，这个中文被直接自动转换为'\xe5\x85\x88\xe7\x94\x9f'，导致这个传参一直是错误的，服务端会去校验你传入的值是否为正确编码格式，而python默认不会直接传入中文数据，这个有人遇到过吗

作者: 悠悠小仙仙    时间: 2017-6-27 15:12
感觉这个跟post请求没关系，看看有没有在文件开头加上#coding=utf-8
作者: 八戒你干嘛    时间: 2017-6-27 15:15
悠悠小仙仙 发表于 2017-6-27 15:12
感觉这个跟post请求没关系，看看有没有在文件开头加上#coding=utf-8

还真是加了的，# -- coding: utf8 --
但是还是不太行啊，他关键会自己转换
作者: 柠檬树下的她    时间: 2017-6-27 17:00




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