教你做windows自动化测试
一、系统要求版本：win10 及以上
二、安装WinAppDriver
1、WinAppDriver 官方文档
https://github.com/Microsoft/WinAppDriver
2、下载v1.1 Release
https://github.com/Microsoft/WinAppDriver/releases
https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9iZG4uMTM1ZWRpdG9yLmNvbS9maWxlcy91c2Vycy8yNTMvMjUzNjI4OC8yMDIwMDcvU1FJdTlyeVVfYUR3cS5wbmc?x-oss-process=image/format,pngdata:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==
3、安装成功后
https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9iZG4uMTM1ZWRpdG9yLmNvbS9maWxlcy91c2Vycy8yNTMvMjUzNjI4OC8yMDIwMDcvUUlwanlobXZfT0Q1Ty5wbmc?x-oss-process=image/format,pngdata:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==
4、启动
如下图安装成功（验证之后可以按ENTER 退出，其他安装不需要启动该应用）
https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9iZG4uMTM1ZWRpdG9yLmNvbS9maWxlcy91c2Vycy8yNTMvMjUzNjI4OC8yMDIwMDcvNkJxc05IR0lfZXg2QS5wbmc?x-oss-process=image/format,pngdata:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==
三、安装工具inspect.exe
1、inspect.exe 官方文档
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/windows/desktop/WinAuto/inspect-objects
2、Windows sdk（包含inspect.exe）下载地址
https://developer.microsoft.com/zh-cn/windows/downloads/sdk-archive
https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9iZG4uMTM1ZWRpdG9yLmNvbS9maWxlcy91c2Vycy8yNTMvMjUzNjI4OC8yMDIwMDcvR0tPWHlLaFJfNDd1Ti5wbmc?x-oss-process=image/format,pngdata:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==
3、安装成功之后
https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9iZG4uMTM1ZWRpdG9yLmNvbS9maWxlcy91c2Vycy8yNTMvMjUzNjI4OC8yMDIwMDcvTGZBbUlKenBfZVJQVC5wbmc?x-oss-process=image/format,pngdata:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==
4、打开inspect.exe
https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9iZG4uMTM1ZWRpdG9yLmNvbS9maWxlcy91c2Vycy8yNTMvMjUzNjI4OC8yMDIwMDcvNVFoY3JPblRfYjJFOC5wbmc?x-oss-process=image/format,pngdata:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==
四、下载项目
1、下载项目
https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9iZG4uMTM1ZWRpdG9yLmNvbS9maWxlcy91c2Vycy8yNTMvMjUzNjI4OC8yMDIwMDcvZEZaeW15YmRfQVduNi5wbmc?x-oss-process=image/format,pngdata:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==
2，在idea 中打开
https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9iZG4uMTM1ZWRpdG9yLmNvbS9maWxlcy91c2Vycy8yNTMvMjUzNjI4OC8yMDIwMDcvNHhIbnZaS1lfd3hWVy5wbmc?x-oss-process=image/format,pngdata:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==
五、打开开发者模式
设置->更新和安全->开发者选项->选择开发人员模式
https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9iZG4uMTM1ZWRpdG9yLmNvbS9maWxlcy91c2Vycy8yNTMvMjUzNjI4OC8yMDIwMDcvRXJTdk52VWhfRWFxWC5wbmc?x-oss-process=image/format,pngdata:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==
六，启动WinAppDriver.exe
https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9iZG4uMTM1ZWRpdG9yLmNvbS9maWxlcy91c2Vycy8yNTMvMjUzNjI4OC8yMDIwMDcvcVZjcnNNc3pfY0xYcy5wbmc?x-oss-process=image/format,pngdata:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==
七、运行
https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9iZG4uMTM1ZWRpdG9yLmNvbS9maWxlcy91c2Vycy8yNTMvMjUzNjI4OC8yMDIwMDcvNTNta3p4VEVfelVRVy5wbmc?x-oss-process=image/format,pngdata:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==
八、查看报告
https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9iZG4uMTM1ZWRpdG9yLmNvbS9maWxlcy91c2Vycy8yNTMvMjUzNjI4OC8yMDIwMDcvM0pESmFHQ25fYzlFQS5wbmc?x-oss-process=image/format,pngdata:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==
https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9iZG4uMTM1ZWRpdG9yLmNvbS9maWxlcy91c2Vycy8yNTMvMjUzNjI4OC8yMDIwMDcvdXdaREF5VVRfTmdBTy5wbmc?x-oss-process=image/format,pngdata:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==
备注：
1，获取windows 应用的appId 方式
https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9iZG4uMTM1ZWRpdG9yLmNvbS9maWxlcy91c2Vycy8yNTMvMjUzNjI4OC8yMDIwMDcvQUo3ZGRjN3pfOXBhVS5wbmc?x-oss-process=image/format,pngdata:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==
进入命令行，打开powershell
输入命令：Get-StartApps，可以查看计算机上所有的软件
https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9iZG4uMTM1ZWRpdG9yLmNvbS9maWxlcy91c2Vycy8yNTMvMjUzNjI4OC8yMDIwMDcvSFVzUHZTSUFfQUxlVy5wbmc?x-oss-process=image/format,pngdata:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==
另外一种，右击属性，target：
https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9iZG4uMTM1ZWRpdG9yLmNvbS9maWxlcy91c2Vycy8yNTMvMjUzNjI4OC8yMDIwMDcvVWdERG50N3dfbjNXZC5wbmc?x-oss-process=image/format,pngdata:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==
2，windows 应用定位方式
https://imgconvert.csdnimg.cn/aHR0cHM6Ly9iZG4uMTM1ZWRpdG9yLmNvbS9maWxlcy91c2Vycy8yNTMvMjUzNjI4OC8yMDIwMDcvVHJVVnZoN3dfM2pxNi5wbmc?x-oss-process=image/format,pngdata:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw==
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