强大的全新 Web UI 测试框架 Cypress - 只测该测之处
在用Selenium、RT或其他web UI自动化工具时,为了保证测试用例的独立性,通常需要做必要setUp和tearDown,比如常见的登录和登出,而用UI来做登录和登出是很耗时的(目前的工具对cookie、localStorage等支持都不够友好),在大量的UI自动化用例运行时,登录和登出耗时比例不可忽视。Cypress基于异步JS实现,几乎可以无限制的操作浏览器存储!真正让你做到“钱(Time)要花在刀刃上”!自定义登录指令
Cypress.Commands.add('login', (userType, options = {}) => {
// this is an example of skipping your UI and logging in programmatically
// setup some basic types
// and user properties
const types = {
admin: {
name: 'Jane Lane',
admin: true,
},
user: {
name: 'Jim Bob',
admin: false,
}
}
// grab the user
const user = types
// create the user first in the DB
cy.request({
url: '/seed/users', // assuming you've exposed a seeds route
method: 'POST',
body: user,
})
.its('body')
.then((body) => {
// assuming the server sends back the user details
// including a randomly generated password
//
// we can now login as this newly created user
cy.request({
url: '/login',
method: 'POST',
body: {
email: body.email,
password: body.password,
}
})
})
})
调用自定义指令
describe("测试模块名", function() {
beforeEach(function() {
cy.login("admin");
});
it("测试用例名", function(){
....
// 真正的测试代码
....
})
})
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