Appium中部分api的使用方法
1.使用AndroidDriver，其已经继承了AppiumDriverview plain copy
private AndroidDriver driver;
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "Android Emulator");
capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "4.4");
capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");
capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.android.settings");
capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", ".Settings");
driver = new AndroidDriver(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"),
capabilities);
}
@After
public void tearDown() throws Exception {
driver.quit();
}
2.截屏并保存至本地
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//截屏并保存至本地
File screen = driver.getScreenshotAs(OutputType.FILE);
File screenFile = new File("d:\\screen.png");
try {
FileUtils.copyFile(screen, screenFile); //commons-io-2.0.1.jar中的api
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
3.push文件、pull文件
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File file = new File("d:\\test.txt"); //test.txt内容为"test"
String content = null;
try {
content = FileUtils.readFileToString(file);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
byte[] data = Base64.encodeBase64(content.getBytes());
driver.pushFile("sdcard/test.txt", data);
byte[] resultDate = driver.pullFile("sdcard/test.txt");
System.out.println(new String(Base64.decodeBase64(resultDate))); //打印结果为"test"
4.
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//获取当前界面的activity,可用于断言是否跳转到预期的activity
driver.currentActivity();
5.
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//打开通知栏界面
driver.openNotifications();
6.
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//获取网络状态
int status = driver.getNetworkConnection().value;
System.out.println(status);
//设置网络状态
driver.setNetworkConnection(new NetworkConnectionSetting(status));
//或者
driver.setNetworkConnection(new NetworkConnectionSetting(false, true, false));
7.
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//启动其他应用，跨APP
driver.startActivity("com.android.camera", ".CameraLauncher");
8.
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//自动滑动列表
driver.scrollTo("text");
//或者
driver.scrollToExact("text");
9.
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//安装APP
driver.installApp(appPath);
//判断应用是否已安装
driver.isAppInstalled("package name");
10.
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//拖动相机图标至日历图标位置
new TouchAction(driver).longPress(driver.findElementByName("相机"))
.moveTo(driver.findElementByName("日历")).release().perform();
11.
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//锁屏
driver.lockScreen(2);
//判断是否锁屏
driver.isLocked();
12.
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//发送按键事件
Event(AndroidKeyCode.HOME);
13.
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<span style="color:#ff0000;"> </span>
//通过uiautomator定位clickable属性为true的元素并点击
driver.findElementByAndroidUIAutomator("new UiSelector().clickable(true)").click();
//相同属性的元素使用List存放
List<WebElement> elements = driver.findElementsByClassName("class name");
elements.get(0).click(); //点击List中的第一个元素
//tap,点击元素位置
driver.tap(1, driver.findElementByName("日期和时间"), 0);
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