Appium for Mac 环境准备篇
之前写过一篇Appium for windows的文章,因为是09年的T400,启动Android模拟器的时候死机三次,那就公司申请台Macbook air吧,15寸的Macbook Pro实在太重了,也就Mac才能真正发挥Appium的功能,支持Android和iOS。好了,废话不多,开始。https://testerhome.com/photo/2014/11035b9ae04ebac4a708b3142318661d.jpg
1. 爬墙
因为后续安装过程中可能会碰到墙的问题,所以首先得解决爬墙的问题。
我的方便,公司提供代理。
2. java
guowenxie-macbookair:~ guowenxie$ java -version
java version "1.8.0_05"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_05-b13)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.5-b02, mixed mode)
3. git
guowenxie-macbookair:~ guowenxie$ git --version
git version 1.8.5.2 (Apple Git-48)
4. ruby
guowenxie-macbookair:~ guowenxie$ ruby -v
ruby 2.0.0p451 (2014-02-24 revision 45167)
5. brew
guowenxie-macbookair:~ guowenxie$ brew -v
Homebrew 0.9.5这边提下brew的安装,brew是Mac OS不可或缺的套件管理器
执行下面命令
ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/go/install)"
https://testerhome.com/photo/2014/ace74620c832278df78ec2a80b8329be.jpg
6. node
有了brew安装node就方便了
brew install node
https://testerhome.com/photo/2014/22ee7e662384b3639e3b0d3cf66cab27.jpg
7. npm
guowenxie-macbookair:~ guowenxie$ npm -v
2.0.0-alpha-5
8. Appium
现在可以开始安装Appium
https://testerhome.com/photo/2014/805e3525a4cd421090acb02450c7f6b9.jpg
guowenxie-macbookair:~ guowenxie$ appium -v
1.2.09. wd
npm install wd
https://testerhome.com/photo/2014/b9474aa6d2115c8d3490ac864fe99635.jpg
10. Xcode和Android SDK
这个不说了
11. 检查环境
Appium提供了一个doctor,运行appium-doctor
guowenxie-macbookair:~ guowenxie$ appium-doctor
Running iOS Checks
✔ Xcode is installed at /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
✖ Xcode Command Line Tools are NOT installed: Error: Command failed: No receipt for 'com.apple.pkg.CLTools_Executables' found at '/'.
Fix it? (y/n) y
Press any key to continue:
✔ Xcode Command Line Tools are installed.
✔ DevToolsSecurity is enabled.
✔ The Authorization DB is set up properly.
✔ Node binary found at /usr/local/bin/node
✔ iOS Checks were successful.
Running Android Checks
✖ ANDROID_HOME is set but does not exist on the file system at "Users/guowenxie/Documents/adt-bundle_mac-x86_64-20140702/sdk"
Appium-Doctor detected problems. Please fix and rerun Appium-Doctor.
这里可以看到我Xcode Command Line Tools没有安装,这个方便,Fix it?的时候输入Y,就能自动导向安装了。
另一个是ANDROID_HOME的环境变量没配置好,那么我们要配置下。
12. bash_profile文件
Mac 默认是没有这个文件的,我们自己建一个
touch .bash_profile
vi .bash_profile
打开bash_profile文件配置ANDROID_HOME和JAVA_HOME
export ANDROID_HOME="/Users/guowenxie/Documents/adt-bundle-mac-x86_64-20140702/sdk"
export JAVA_HOME=$(/usr/libexec/java_home)
source .bash_profile好了,再次运行appium-doctor
guowenxie-macbookair:~ guowenxie$ appium-doctor
Running iOS Checks
✔ Xcode is installed at /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
✔ Xcode Command Line Tools are installed.
✔ DevToolsSecurity is enabled.
✔ The Authorization DB is set up properly.
✔ Node binary found at /usr/local/bin/node
✔ iOS Checks were successful.
Running Android Checks
✔ ANDROID_HOME is set to "/Users/guowenxie/Documents/adt-bundle-mac-x86_64-20140702/sdk"
✔ JAVA_HOME is set to "/usr/libexec/java_home."
✔ ADB exists at /Users/guowenxie/Documents/adt-bundle-mac-x86_64-20140702/sdk/platform-tools/adb
✔ Android exists at /Users/guowenxie/Documents/adt-bundle-mac-x86_64-20140702/sdk/tools/android
✔ Emulator exists at /Users/guowenxie/Documents/adt-bundle-mac-x86_64-20140702/sdk/tools/emulator
✔ Android Checks were successful.
✔ All Checks were successful
到此,环境基本准备好了。
最后,如果不想通过命令行安装Appium,也可以安装dmg
https://testerhome.com/photo/2014/850efa2b48d8a05c1490037cad3dcd36.jpg
麻烦问一下,appium 测试结束后自动生成的测试报告,以及测试过程中发现问题的统计、log的抓取这些是一个怎样的情况呢,有没有已经涉及到了? 悠悠小仙仙 发表于 2017-6-29 15:13
麻烦问一下,appium 测试结束后自动生成的测试报告,以及测试过程中发现问题的统计、log的抓取这些是一个怎 ...
目前appium是没有提供测试报告的吧,你提到的这些应该算一套方案了,可以单独发帖来讨论
appium 提供了 webhook,可以讲appiu的log 全部导入到你自己的分析工具里去。 麻烦请问一下,使用dmg安装的appium,在cmd上使用appium怎么查看版本查看不了??
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